初中宾语从句省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件.pptVIP

ObjectClauses宾语从句第1页

一．教学任务宾语从句二．教学重点1.宾语从句概念2.宾语从句引导词3.宾语从句中语序4.宾语从句时态改变教学难点1.when与if引导宾语从句和状语从句2.宾语从句与简单句交换第2页

Weknowhim．WeknowhelikesEnglish.主s主s谓v谓v宾o宾o宾语从句就是由一个句子来组成主句宾语主s谓v宾o简单句复合句一什么是宾语从句？试比较第3页

E.g.:1)Ihear(that)hewillbebackinanhour.2)Hesaid(that)hewantedtostayathome.1.that二.宾语从句引导词(呼和浩特）——Whatdidyouteachersaythismorning?—Shetoldus___________________whywasTomlateforschoolagainwhetherwehadtoomuchhomeworkhowhedidcometoschoolthismorningthatwewouldhaveatestsoon第4页

2.由特殊疑问词who,whom,whose,which,what,where,how,why,when引导宾语从句,这些词现有词义又在宾语从句中充当成份。e.g.1)Doyouknowwhosebookitis?2)Couldyoutellmewhythetrainislate?3)Heaskedwhocouldanswerthequestion.第5页

(陕西）IwastoldtomeetMr.Greenattheairport.ButIdon’tknow__________hewillarrive.A.whereB.whyC.howD.when(成都）——Canyoutellme______________?He’sabankclerk.WhoyourfatherisWhatyourfatherdoesWhereyourfatherworks第6页

(浙江温州）——Canyoutellme__________totraveltoDalian?----------Abouttwohoursbyplane.HowmuchitcostB.whatIshouldtakeC.HowlongittakesD.whichisthebestseason(乌鲁木齐）Ireallydon’tknow______________?WhatshouldIdoB.whyheissonervousC.HowdidherunawayD.wherehashegone第7页

3.由隶属连词whether,if引导宾语从句if/whether引导宾语从句表示“是否”之义，说明对陈说事物不明确或不清楚，在句中不充当句子成份.惯用在ask,wonder,can/couldyoutellme后(山东澭坊）We’vegivenhersomeadvice,butIdon’tknow_______she’llacceptit.A.WhatB.whereC.whetherD.which第8页

特殊情况：只能用whether不能用if情况1.在介词后面：I’mthinkingofwhetherweshouldgofishing.Wedidn’tthinkaboutwhetheritwouldrainthenextday.2.在动词不定式前：Theyaskedmewhethertositatthefront.第9页

3.当与ornot连用，或提出两种选择时:Idon’tknowwhetherhe’sfree