Unit6单词用法学案-高中英语外研版必修第一册.docxVIP

高一Book2Unit6总提纲

Part1Wordsandtheirusagesinsentences

scarev.使惊恐，吓唬

scare...away把……吓跑

bescaredof=befrightenedof害怕……

dueto=owingto=becauseof=thanksto

targetn.目标setatarget设定目标

v.把……作为目标Theterroriststargetedthemilitarybases.

4.extinctionn.灭绝，绝种extinctadj.灭绝的，绝种的

5.devotev.致力，献身devote（oneself/one’slife/one’senergy）tosth/doing

Hedevotedhislifetothescientificresearch.

damagev.损坏abigfiredamagedthebuilding.

n.dodamageto...损坏……

7.affectv.影响effectn.影响haveaneffecton...对……有影响

8.supplyv.提供supplysbwithsth=supplysthtosb.

n.(水、电、气等）供应watersupply供水electricitysupply供电

cutwatersupplyoff切断水供给

9.adoptv.采取，采纳adoptanapproach采取一个方法

收养anadoptedson养子

reducev.减少reduceto减少到reduceby减少了

releasev.释放releasecarbondioxide释放二氧化碳

出版，发行Hisnewfilmwillbereleasedthiswinter.

lecturen.讲座，演讲givealecture做演讲attendalecture听演讲

permissionn.允许，许可withoutpermission未经允许

permitv.允许permitsbtodosth.permitdoingsth.

permit-permitted-permitted

amountn.数量alargeamountof+不可数名词大量的theamountof...的数量

removev.移走removeyourbagfrommyseat

脱下=takeoffremovehiscoat

开除Hewasremovedfromschool.

urgev.n.敦促，强烈要求urgesb.todosth.敦促某人做某事

urgentadj紧急的

concernedadj.焦急的，担忧的beconcernedabout

concernn.v.担忧，焦虑showconcernfor对...表示关心

contributev.促成，造成；贡献contributeto+n/doing有助于，促成，为...做贡献

contributionn.makeacontribution做贡献

Part2Understandingideasphrases:P62-64

cryinfear惊叫

tellthestoryof讲述...的故事

cutoff切断，阻断cutwatersupplyoff切断水供给

haveaneffect/impact/influenceon对...有影响

bebasedon以...为基础

eacross偶然遇到

see/regard...as...把...看作...seepeopleasadangertosharks

theotherwayround反之亦然

bymistake错误地mistakeAforB把A错当成B

mistakeplasticbagsforfood把塑料袋误认为食物(P68)

feel/befortunate(in)doing/todos