2025年高考英语语法专题复习讲义及练习题：专题八 书面表达.pdf

专题八书面表达

1.各书信核心词汇

①邀请invite；申请applyfor；感谢thank/gratitude；推荐

recommend；建议suggest；抱歉apologize；告知信inform/tellabout；

投诉complain

②话题核心词汇

（1）旅游：交通transport；旅游热点touristattraction；目的地

destination；历史文化名城awell-knownhistoricandculturalcity；旅

游线路travelroute；名胜古迹famousscenicspotsandplacesof

historicalinterest

（2）历史：朝代dynasty；庆典celebration；历史的historic；瓷器

porcelain；古老ancient；发源于originatefrom

（3）新冠：措施measures（自我隔离self-quarantine；社交距离social

distancing；佩戴口罩wearingfacemask；勤洗手washinghandswith

sanitizer；膳食均衡well-balanceddiet；居家shelterathome）；装

备gears（口罩facemask；手套gloves；消毒液sanitizer；防护服

hazmatsuits）；病症（干咳drycough；发热fever）；英雄heroes

（一线frontline；医生doctor；护士nurse；科学家scientist；警察

policeman；快递小哥deliveryman）；居家活动activity（上网Internet

surfing；定期运动regularexercises；阅读reading；自学self-teaching；

在线学习onlinelearning）；感染infection

（4）讲座：讲座lecture；发表演说deliveraspeech；参加participate

in；出席attend；交流exchange

（5）展览：艺术展artexhibition；中国画Chinesepaintings；博物馆

museum；画廊gallery；举办hold

（6）工作：职业career；专业major；教育背景educational

background；学位degree；丰富经验richexperience

2.常见高分句型

①陈述两方面内容时，使用notonly...butalso的倒装形式

Notonlywillyouenjoyahandfulofartworks,butyoucanalsoexchange

yourideaswithseveralrenownedfolkartists.

②鉴于某个事实/因为/考虑到

Takingthefactthatintoaccount,

Giventhefactthat

Consideringthefactthat

③强调句型（特别是新冠）

Itisyouwho,despitethelackofequipmentandthepotentialof

infection,desperatelyrescuethoseinfectedbutstrivingforlife.

④句子前可加局部

Itisclearthat...

Itisobviousthat...

Thereisnodoubtthat

Noonecandeny...

Needlesstosay...

Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...

⑤个人观点

asfarasIamconcerned

frommypointofview

⑥时间珍贵，不要浪费。

Sopreciousistimethatwecantaffordtowasteit.

⑦doing作主语

Besides,takingsomesmallsportsequipmentalongwithyoucanhelp

youdoexercisewheneveryouare