《金融专业英语》（第2版）-习题参考答案（2024年9月更新）.docx

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2024-09-19 发布于广东
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《金融专业英语》（第2版）-习题参考答案（2024年9月更新）.docx

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Answer

Chapter1.Money

Questionsfordiscussion(keypoint)

Moneyisanyitemorverifiablerecordthatisgenerallyacceptedaspaymentforgoodsandservicesandrepaymentofdebtsinaparticularcountryorsocio-economiccontext.

Cowrieshells,Whales’teeth,nickels,dimes，Jiaoziandsoon.

BEIJING?—Chinasconsumerpriceindex(CPI),amaingaugeofinflation,rose2.9percentyear-on-yearin2019,withingovernmenttargetof3percent,officialdatashowedonJan9.Thegrowthpickedupfrom2.8percentinthefirst11months,andwasabovethe2.1-percentannualincreasein2018,accordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics.InDecember,theCPIclimbed4.5percentyear-on-year,unchangedfromthatinNovember.Thehikewasmainlydrivenbyfoodprices,whichsoared17.4percentyear-on-yearlastmonth,contributing3.43percentagepointstotheincreaseinDecember.Porkpricessurged97percentyear-on-yearinDecember,slowingfromthe110.2-percentgrowthseeninNovember.Pricesofotherkindsofproteinincludingbeef,muttonandpoultrysawslowergrowthlastmonth.Non-foodpricesgained1.3percentlastmonth,fasterthanthe1-percentgrowthinNovember,thebureausaid.TheCPIinurbanandruralareaspostedayear-on-yeargrowthof4.2percentand5.3percent,respectively.ThecoreCPI,whichexcludesfoodandenergyprices,tickedup1.4percentyear-on-yearinDecember,flatwiththatinNovember.ThedatareleasedonJan9alsoshowedthatChinasproducerpriceindex,whichmeasurescostsforgoodsatthefactorygate,dropped0.3percentyear-on-yearin2019.M2,abroadmeasureofmoneysupplythatcoverscashincirculationandalldeposits,rose8.7percent.

GovernorofthePeoplesBankofChinaYiGangattendsapressconferenceonthefinancialreformanddevelopmentforthesecondsessionofthe13thNationalPeoplesCongress(NPC)inBeijing,capitalofChina,March10,2019.Themonetarypolicywillbereasonab