三种手术方法治疗卵巢囊肿的临床观察.docx

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三种手术方法治疗卵巢囊肿的临床观察

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【摘要】目的：观察三种手术方法治疗卵巢囊肿的临床效果。方法：选取2018年2月至2019年7月本院收治的99例患者，通过分组治疗的方法探究三种手术方法治疗卵巢囊肿的临床效果，采用随机数字分组法分为A、B、C共三组，每组33例，A组接受悬吊式腹腔镜手术，B组接受CO2气腹腹腔镜手术，C组接受开腹病灶切除手术，对三组患者术后出现并发症的例数、种类等信息数据进行收集处理，将处理后的数据用作组间对比。结果：A组相较于B组和C组患者的术后并发症发生率来说，组间数据存在差异，具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。A组患者术后3个月内的异常生理情况显著低于其他两组患者，组间数据存在统计学意义（P＜0.05）。A组患者术后3个月内的异常生理情况显著低于其他两组患者，组间数据存在统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：悬吊式腹腔镜手术相较于开腹病灶切除手术、CO2气腹腹腔镜手术，患者的预后效果更好，生活质量影响更小，手术效果更好，值得推广。

【关键词】手术治疗；卵巢囊肿；临床观察

ClinicalObservationofThreeSurgicalMethodsforOvarianCyst

LiHaixia

(PeoplesHospitalofXunkeCounty,HeilongjiangProvince,164400)

[Abstract]Objective:Toobservetheclinicaleffectofthreesurgicalmethodsforovariancyst.Methods:Ninety-ninepatientswithovariancystsadmittedtoourhospitalfromFebruary2018toJuly2019wereselected.Theclinicaleffectsofthreesurgicalmethodswereexploredbygrouping.Theywerepidedintothreegroups:groupA,groupBandgroupC,33casesineachgroup.GroupAunderwentsuspensionlaparoscopicsurgery,groupBunderwentCO2pneumoperitoneumlaparoscopicsurgery,andgroupCunderwentCO2pneumoperitoneumlaparoscopicsurgery.GroupAunderwentlaparotomy,andcollectedandprocessedtheinformationdataofthenumberandtypesofcomplicationsafteroperationinthethreegroups.Theprocesseddatawereusedforinter-groupcomparison.Result:ComparedwiththeincidenceofcomplicationsingroupBandgroupC,thereweresignificantdifferencesinthedatabetweengroups(P0.05).TheabnormalphysiologicalconditionofgroupAwithin3monthsafteroperationwassignificantlylowerthanthatofothertwogroups,andthedatabetweengroupshadstatisticalsignificance(P0.05).TheabnormalphysiologicalconditionofgroupAwithin3monthsafteroperationwassignificantlylowerthanthatofothertwogroups,andthedatabetweengroupshadstatisticalsignificance(P0.05).Conclusion:ComparedwithlaparotomyandCO2pneumoperitoneallaparoscopy,suspensionlaparoscopyhasbetterprognosis,lessimpactonqualityoflifeandbettersurgicaleffect,whichisworthyofpromotion.

[Keywords]Surgicaltreatment;Ovariancyst;Clinicalobservation

卵巢囊肿属于女性生殖系统中常见的良性肿瘤，恶变的可能性很大，高发人群为生殖发育成熟的女性[1]