Unit 2 more than fun Lesson 2 Grammar课件 外研版（2024）七年级英语上册.pptxVIP

GrammarUnit2Morethanfun

LearningObjectivesInthislessonyouwill:1.mastertheusageofthesentencepatterntherebe;2.usetherebetodescribeyourhobbiesandthefunmoments.

Therearepencilsintheclassroom.Thereisacupboardonthepencils.Thereisaruleronthecuoboard.Thereisabookcaseontheruler.Thereisateacheronthebookcase.Eachsentencehasatherebestructure.Readthesentencesandsummarisethegrammarrules.

Therebe句型一、含义Therebe句型表示“有”。强调某地存在某物或某人。E.g.Thereissomuchfuninmusic.音乐中有很多乐趣。Therearemanyfansofthem.他们有很多戏迷。Thereisanartfestivaleveryautumninmyschool.我们学校每年秋天都有一个艺术节。

二、句型结构Therebe肯定句1.Thereis+可数名词单数/不可数名词Thereisanappleonthedesk.Thereissomewaterontheground.2.Thereare+可数名词复数Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.

Therebe句型中的be动词应和其后出现的最近的主语在单复数上保持一致，即“就近原则”。【注意】Thereisalamponthetable.Therearesomeapplesinthebowl.Therearefivebooks,twopensandarulerintheschoolbag.Thereisaruler,twopensandfivebooksintheschoolbag.

Therebe否定句变换规则：be动词后+not,some要变any。Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.Therearentanystudentsintheclassroom.Thereisalamponthetable.Thereisn’talamponthetable.(改成否定句)(改成否定句)

Therebe一般疑问句变换规则：be动词提到句首,some要变any。肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are.否定回答：No,thereis/aren’t.(改成一般疑问句)—Arethereanystudentsintheclassroom?—Yes,thereare./—No,therearen’t.Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.

就近原则是重点;单数is,复数are。变否定很简单;be后要把not添;变疑问也不难;把be提到there前;肯定句中用some;否定疑问用any。Therebe用法口诀

三、时态一般现在时一般过去时thereis/aretherewas/were

Describethetableusingtherebe.HobbygroupsReadinggroupSkatinggroupVolleyballgroupPhotographygroupMembersLastyearThisyear15911101871010Thereare45studentsinmyclass.Lastyear,therewere15studentsinthereadinggroup...

AnswersLastyear,therewere9studentsintheskatinggroup.Lastyear,therewere11studentsinthevolleyballgroup.Lastyear,therewere