部编五年级小学英语阅读理解的做题技巧+练习题(答案解析).docVIP

部编五年级小学英语阅读理解的做题技巧

（一）、阅读理解一般分为故事幽默类、说明、科普类等。

1故事幽默类一般前面都在为幽默做铺垫，只有读到最后才能显现出幽默之出来。

这类短文一般难度不大，认真阅读，仔细选择，问题都可以解决，如WriteaLettertoMary,ADirtyBoy,OntheBus等

2小学的说明,科普类短文都十分浅显,只要具备一点科普常识都会读懂的,如,Time,theSpringFestival.等,即使文章较长,问题也十分明显，从文中都能找到答案.

同学可动手做做下题：根据短文内容选择答案.

1.Samisverygoodatschool,butheisnotclean.Hisfaceandhandsareoftendirty.Hewashesthemwithwateronly.Hedoesnotusesoap(肥皂).

Samhasanuncle.Onedayhisunclegoestoseehim.Helooksathimandsays,“Sam,Iknowwhatyouateforbreakfastthismorning.”

“What?”Samlooksathisuncleandsays.

“Eggs”sayshisuncle,“Yourfaceandmouthtellmethat.”

“Youarewrong,uncle!”saysSam,“Nottodayoryesterday,butthedaybeforeyesterday(前天)!”

(??)(1).WhoisSam?

A.HeisEnglish.B.Heisastudent.CHeisayoungpioneer.DHeisateacher.

(??)(2)What’stheChinesefor“dirty”?

A.It’s“脏的“.BIt’s“干净的”??CIt’s“坏的“DIt’s“好的”

(??)(3)What’sonSam’sfaceandmouth?

AEggs.BSoap??CWaterDBread

(??)(4)Whichoftheseisnotwrong?

ASamdoesn’twashhisfaceandhandseveryday.

B.Theunclethinkstheboyateeggslastmorning.

CSamdoesn’tlikeeggsatall.

D.Samdoesn’tknowhisuncle.

2.Hen(母鸡):Thereissomericehere.Eatitlikethis,mychildren.

Chickens:Likethis,Mother?

Hen:Yes,that’sright,good.

Eagle(鹰):Therearesomechickenshere.Iwanttoeatthem.

Hen:Don’tworry,mychildren.Letmedowithit.

Eagle:Canyouletmeeatsomechickens,Mrs.Hen?

Hen:No,youcan’t.Thereisahunter(猎人)nearhere.

Eagle:Imustgonow.

Hen:Let’sgohome,mychildren.

Chickens:Allright.

(??)(1)Thechickenlikestoeatthe____.

Ahen??Brice??Cchicken??Dhischildren

(??)(2)Thehen_____lookafterherchildren.

Acan??Bcan’tCisDisn’t

(??)(3)______savesthechickens.

AThehunter.??BThehen??CTheeagle??DAman

(??)(4)Theeaglecan’teat_____atlast.

Athechickens??Bgo.Cthehunter??Dthehen

（二）、解题时有以下几种方法：

（1）略读法：关键是在能抓住文章要点的前提下以个人最快的速度阅读，