孟子-英文介绍.ppt

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吕甲涛神经外科Neurosurgery

1精选完整ppt课件

Mencius,alsoknownbyhisbirthnameMengKe,wasborninthe?StateofZou,nowformingthecityofzhoucheng,shandongprovince,onlythirtykilometressouthofQufu,Confucius’birthplace.Mencius孟子2精选完整ppt课件

Mencius‘sfatherdiedwhenhewasveryyoung.HismotherZhǎng(仉)raisedhimalone.Mencius’motherisoftenheldupasanexemplary(典范的)femalefigureinChineseculture.OneofthemostfamoustraditionalChinese?idioms?isMenciusmother,threemoves“.3精选完整ppt课件

至圣与亚圣4精选完整ppt课件

Mencius’disciples(门徒)includedalargenumberoffeudallords(封建君主),andhewasactuallymoreinfluentialthanConfuciushadbeen.The?Mencius,abookofhisconversationswithkingsofthetime,isoneofthe?FourBooks?that?ZhuXigroupedasthecoreoforthodox(正统的)Neo-Confucian(儒家)thought.5精选完整ppt课件

孟子的思想6精选完整ppt课件

一、Viewonpolitics

Menciusemphasizedthesignificanceofthecommoncitizensinthestate.WhileConfucianismgenerallyregardsrulershighly,hearguedthatthepeoplearethemosthighlyvalued,nextcomethegodsofthelandandgrain,thesovereignislight.(民为贵,社稷次之,君为轻)7精选完整ppt课件

二、Education

AccordingtoMencius,educationmustawakentheinnateabilitiesofthehumanmind.Headvocatedactiveinterrogation(质疑)ofthetext,saying,“Onewhobelievesallofabookwouldbebetteroffwithoutbooks”.(尽信书,则不如无书)8精选完整ppt课件

三、OnHumanNature

ForMencius,Humannaturehasaninnatetendencytowardsgoodness,hethoughtthefourethicalattributes(属性)ren,yi,li,andzhi,thateveryonesharedwereveryimportant.Theseincludecommiseration(怜悯),thesenseofshame,areverential(虔诚的)attitudetowardothers,andthesenseofrightandwrong.9精选完整ppt课件

孟子名言警句10精选完整ppt课件

11精选完整ppt课件

1.Lifespringsfromsorrowandcalamity,anddeathfromeaseandpleasure.生于忧患,死于安乐2.Youcan’thaveyourcakeandeatittoo.鱼我所欲也,熊掌亦我所欲也,二者不可兼得,舍鱼而求熊掌者也12精选完整ppt课件

3.Thebenevolenthavenoenemy.仁者无敌4.Nothingcanbeaccomplishedwithoutnormsor

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