2023年12月四级经济学考试真题第一套(含答案及原文).pdf

2023年12月四级经济学考试真题第一套

(含答案及原文)

阅读理解

Passage1

原文

GoodNews-We’reWinningtheWaronHunger

答案

1.Thenumberofhungrypeoplearoundtheworldhasdecreasedto

below800millionforthefirsttimeinthepasttwodecades.

2.Itisasignificantachievementinthebattleagainstpoverty.

3.Furthereffortsshouldbemadetototallyeradicatehunger.

Passage2

原文

TheImportanceofEducation

答案

1.Educationisafundamentalhumanrightapplicabletoallpeople,

regardlessoftheirgender,race,oreconomicstatus.

3.Indevelopingnations,educationisevenmorecriticalin

providingindividualswithanescapefromextremepovertyandachance

forabrighterfuture.

4.Weshouldcontinuetofightformoreandbetter-resourced

schoolsintheworld.

完形填空

原文

PopularityandSocialInfluence

1.A.popularityB.negativityC.anonymityD.pride

2.A.confidenceB.affectionC.amusementD.recognition

3.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Consequently

4.A.stabilityB.healthC.behaviorD.hygiene

答案

1.A

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.D

翻译

原文：Althoughtheinternethasbroughtmanybenefits,italsohas

anumberofdrawbacks.Forexample,itisnowmucheasiertocopy

informationfromtheinternetthaninthepast.Thiscanleadtoproblems

suchasplagiarismwherepeopletaketheworkofothersandpassitoff

astheirown.Additionally,therearemanywebsitesandforumsthat

spreadmisinformation,propagandaandhatespeechwhichcanpromote

dangerousandextremistviewswhichmayposeathreattosociety.

Therefore,wemustbecarefultousetheinternetresponsiblyand

criticallyevaluatethecontentweseeonline.

翻译：虽然互联网带来了许多好处，但它也有一些缺点。例如，

现在从互联网复制信息比以前容易得多。这可能会导致问题，例如

剽窃，人们拿取他人的作品并把它们当作自己的作品。此外，有许

多网站和论坛传播错误信息、宣传和恶意言论，这可能会促进