“英语语言学”考试题型、课堂练习与答案 (1).pdfVIP

各位好！请大家注意以下几点：

1.英语语言学期末考试及其补考的复习范围和题型一致；

2.收到此邮件，请在同学之间传阅；

3.本邮件内容有三：考试题型、参考问答题、课堂练习及其答案。

祝大家学习快乐！考试顺利！

ExaminationItems考试题型

上海外国语大学继续教育学院2014年第1学期

英语本科五年级和专升本科三年级

“语言学”期末试卷

考试时间：60分钟

班级____________学号____________姓名____________

I.Fillintheblankswithsuitableterms.(30%)

II.Judgeifthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(30%)

III.Chooseanytwoofthefollowingquestionstoanswer.(40%)

QuestionsforReference参考问答题

1.Inwhatbasicwaysdoesmodernlinguisticsdifferfromtraditionalgrammar?(P6)

2.Pleasedifferentiatethefollowingpairsofterms.

voicingandvoiceless(P16)vowelsandconsonants(P18)

aspiratedandunaspirated(P18)phonesandphonemes(P23)

3.GiveabriefaccountofthekindsofmorphemesinEnglishlanguagewithexamples.

(P33-36)

4.WhyisEnglishrichinsynonyms?Andhowcanweclassifythem?(P66-68)

ExercisesandKey课堂练习及其答案

Practice1Introduction

1.Linguisticsisthescientificstudyof__________.

2.__________linguisticsstudieslanguagechangeovervariousperiodsoftimeand

atvarioushistoricalstageswhile__________linguisticsstudieslanguageatone

particularpointoftime.

3.The__________studyoflanguagestudiesthehistoricaldevelopmentoflanguage

overaperiodoftime,anditisahistoricalstudy.

4.__________and__________arethetwomajormediaoflinguistic

communication.

5.Thedistinctionbetween__________andparolewasmadebytheSwisslinguistF.

deSaussureintheearly20thcenturywhilethedistinctionbetweencompetence

and_________wasproposedbytheAmericanlinguistN.Chomskyinthelate

1950s.

6.Chomskyusestheterm__________torefertotheactual