口腔颌面部损伤【56页】_20210450.pptx

口腔颌面部损伤;Vocabulary;Vocabulary;Vocabulary;Vocabulary;Vocabulary;Definitionoftrauma;Section1Introduction;;TrafficAccident;Combinedinjurytootherviscera-Fataltolife

Damagetomaxillofacialstructure

Stomatognathicdysfunction

Facialestheticproblem

Psychologicaltrauma;1.Richbloodsupply;DebridementTime:24–48h;Cerebralconcussion

Cerebralcontusion

Intracranialhematoma

Skullbasefracture;Mouthopening,mastication,swallowing;7.Multi-sinus

-contamination;;9.FacialDefect;Evaluatetraumasoon

Identifythekeytrauma,managethefatalfirst

Carefulhistorytaking,thoroughphysicalexam

Rescueintime

Managementinorder;1.PreventionofAsphyxia;Dysphoria,sweating,inhalingrespiration

Difficulttoinhale,hypopnea,nasalalarmovement,labialcyanosis

Threeconcavesigns、Rapidbreathing,weakpulse,decreasedBP

Pupilsdiluted,Noreflectiontolight;1.2EtiologyofAsphyxia;1.3RescueofAsphyxia;2.Hemostasia;2.1Judgebleedingsituation;压迫止血;3.Anti-shocktreatment;(4)PrinciplesofTreatment;(1)Judgement;2024/5/29;Debridement

Woundclosure

Antibiotics;

;Abrasions 擦伤

Contusions 挫伤

ContusionsLacerations 挫裂伤

IncisedPunctureWound 切割伤及刺伤

BiteWound 咬伤;Character:Irregularwoundedge,foreignbody,pain,oozingyellowishplasmaoozing

Management:Debridement,removeforeignbody,Drywound,drainwheninfected;1.Abrasions;2.Contusions;Property:Bluntobjectwithhighmechanicalforce;3.ContusionsLacerations;Property:Sharpobjectorinstruments;Property:Animal(Wolf,dog,Bear)orhumanbeings

Character

Toothtraced

Heavycontamination

Tendtoinfection

Management

Thoroughdebridement

Infectioncontrol

Skingraftaftergranulartissueregenerated

VaccinationofTetanus,Rabies;Definition;Protocol;2024/5/29;Cheekinjuries

Palateinjuries

Injuriesatotherregions;Managementofsofttissureinjuries;2024/5/29;Section5InjuryofTeethandDentalAlveolarProcess;1.Toothinjuries;1.Toot