2023-2024学年全国全部高中英语同步练习共15题(含答案解析)2024-06-15 072433.pdfVIP

1.语法填空

1.Thencameadeafeningsound________(follow)asuddenburstoflightinginthesky.(所

给词的适当形式填空)

答案following

解析

考查介词。句意：一阵闪电之后传来震耳欲聋的声音。根据句意和句子结构可

知，此处用介词following”在……以后”符合语境

，此处指声音在闪电之后。故填following.

2.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项

为多余选项。

oumaysaythatraincomesfromclouds,butyoucanalsosaythatrainisclouds.

（1）________,youshouldknowthemechanismthroughwhichwatermovesfromthe

Earthtotheatmosphereandbackagain.

Dewpointisthetemperatureatwhichwatervaporbeginstocondense（凝结）and

becomeswaterdropletsthatcanfallasrain.Dewpointcanvaryanywherefrom

the30s（Fahrenheit）to,onrareoccasions,the80s.

（2）________.Oncetheairhascooledpastthedewpoint,itcondensesarounda

nucleus,whichareusuallytinyparticlesofdust,smokeorevensaltthatarefloatinginthe

air.Thentinywaterdropletsareformed.（3）________.Ifyoupaycloseattentionto

cloudsinthesky,youllseethattheyreconstantlyshrinkingandgrowing.

Watervaporthathasformedcloudsisonitswaytobecomingrain,butitsnotthere

set.Fornow,thewaterdropletsaresotinythattheaircurrentskeepthemintheair,justs

swirlingparticlesofdustcanstayintheair.（4）________

Whenwaterdropletscombinewithoneanother,theybecomeheavierthantheupliftf

theairaroundthem.Eventuallytheyfalldownthroughthecloudasrain.Besides,

（0）________.Theyattractmorewatervaportothemselvesandgrowquicklyuntil

theyreheavyenoughtofallassnow.

A.Raincloudisformedwhenthereisenoughwaterintheair

B.Aswarmairriseswiththewatervaporitcontains,itcools

C.Ifyouarecuriousaboutwhatkindofcloudwillbecomerain

D.Sometimesthedropletsrisehighenoughtofreezeintoicecrystals

E.Thetinywaterdropletsthatinitiallyformarewhatyouseeasclouds

F.Ifyouwantabetterunderstandingofwhyraincomesdownfromclo