人教新课标 高中必修一unit1Friendship单元练习题含答案.pdfVIP

1.3重点句型

1.Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazy

abouteverythingtodowithnature.

强调句型：

基本句式itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分

一般疑问句Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分

特殊疑问句疑问词+is/wasit+that+其他部分(若放于宾语从句位置应使用陈述语序)

not...until...句型的强调句Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分

【误区点拨】强调句与定语从句的区别

(1)强调句的特点:去掉itis/was和that/who后句子结构完整,意义清楚。

(2)时间、地点状语前是否有介词是判断这两种句式的关键。例如:

ItwasattheschoolgatethatImetanoldfriendofmine.(强调句)

ItwastheschoolgatewhereImetanoldfriendofmine.(定语从句)

【即时训练】用强调句型完成句子/句型转换

①我昨天晚上在音乐会上看到的是你吗?

______________Isawattheconcertlastnight?

②Hedidn’tmeetthegirlhewouldliketomarryuntilhecamebackfromAfricathatyear.

→NotuntilhecamebackfromAfricathatyear___________thegirlhewouldliketomarry.

→Itwas____________________fromAfricathatyear__________thegirlhewouldliketomarry.

2.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface.

(1)It/This/Thatis/was/willbethefirst/second/...timethat...“某人第一/二/……次做某事”。

(2)当主句为一般现在时或一般将来时时,从句的谓语动词用现在完成时;当主句为一般过去时

时,从句的谓语动词用过去完成时。

①ThisisthefirsttimethatI__________(hear)himsing.

②Itwasthethirdtimethattheboy________(be)late.

③ItwillbethefirsttimethatI__________(eat)somuch.

3.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.

省略句的条件状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或是代词it

状语从句谓语中含有be动词

省略句的形式省略从句中的主语或it和be动词

①(2016全国卷Ⅱ·)Shegavemeacomfortingsmile,noddedwhile________(listen)patiently,and

thenprintedouttheticketimmediately.

②Theproblem,unless_______(handle)properly,mayleadtomisunderstandingbetweenthetwo

sides.

③When_______(have)adifferentopinion,Imaychoosetogiveitupandrespecttheopinionof

themajority.