身份验证方法研发数字保险库基础设施简介authentication methods.pptx

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2024-08-25 发布于北京
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身份验证方法研发数字保险库基础设施简介authentication methods.pptx

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AuthenticationMethodsRDDigitalVaultInfrastructure

IntroductionCyberArktriestosupportasmanyauthenticationmethodsasitcanbecauseit’saverydiverseworldSRP,PKI,RADIUS,SecurID,LDAP,WindowsAuthentication…arejustafewexamplesAuthenticationiseither:PerformeddirectlywiththeVaultPerformedthrougha3rdpartythattheVaultisconfiguredtocountonPerformedthrougha3rdpartythattheapplicationservercountson(andtheVaultcountsontheapplicationserver)Let’stakealookateachofthese3options…

“Direct”/”Native”VaultauthenticationMostcommon-SRPa.k.a“PrivateArk”authenticationauserpasswordcredentialsmethod DefaultuserslikemasterandadministratoraredefinedwiththisauthtypePasswordsarenotstoredontheVaultbutcryptographicverifiersApplicationusers(Gateway/”App”users)areusuallydefinedwiththisauthtypeProbablyyouwon’tseeanycaseregardingthisauthenticationmethod…?PKI–authenticationviausercertificateMayrequirecreatingaCSRviaCACertAlwaysRequiresinstallingaVaultcertificateviaCACertNeedtosettherelevantdbparm.iniparamtersforthis:TrustedCAPath=G:\CA.cerCARevocationPath=G:\CRLCache/Class3InternationalServer.crlDisableCARevocation=NoCARevocationDataDownloadInterval=12TheclientmachinealsoneedstotrusttheVault’sissuingRootCADebugLevelCRYPT(2)helpsustodiagnoseproblemshere

3rdPartyauthenticationviatheVaultThemostcommonone–LDAPTheVaultauthenticateswiththeLDAPcredentials(userpwd)thatisgivenuponloginCommunicationbetweenVaultandtheLDAPservermayormaynotbeSSLencryptedUseLDAP(14,15)todiagnoseproblemshere(wasalreadymentionedintheLDAPlecture)Lesscommonbutexistent–RADIUSSimilartoLDAP,RADIUSisalsoakindofusersrepositoryUseAUTH(2)todiagnoseproblemsbutnotethatitonlygivesinformationregardingwhenwherewetriedtoauthenticateWeonlysupportPAP/SPAPauthenticationwithRADIUSRSASupportedonlyon