词汇专题填空.pptxVIP

词汇专题

词汇总结1.同义词2.形近异议词

同义词对总结

同义词总结正面态度负面态度复杂态度

同义词（正面态度）高兴喜悦：exhilarate词根-hilar高兴,hilarious高兴的,ebullient,兴冲冲的，亢奋

同义词（正面态度）赞美赞成：appreciate,admire,celebrate,espouse,champion,commend,endorse,advocate;

同义词（正面态度）同情:sympathetic,compassion

同义词（正面态度）诙谐：humorous,amusing,jocular,facetious

同义词（正面态度）公正客观：objective,impartial,disinterested,honest,fair,justify

同义词（负面态度）嘲讽，挖苦：嘲笑deride,jeer,mock,scoffat讽刺scorn,sarcasm,irony,satire荒谬的ridiculous,ludicrous

同义词(负面态度）惊讶：surpriseamazeastonishastound

同义词(负面态度）忧郁，悲伤：melancholyglum,sullen,somber,wrench,dreary,apprehensive,sorrow,bitterness,grief,gloomy,depressing,upset;

同义词(负面态度）怀疑distrust,disbelief,doubt/doubtful,dubiousskeptical,incredulous,suspicious

同义词(负面态度）批评，责备criticize,condemn，disapprove,reprove,admonish

同义词(负面态度）反驳rejectrepudiate,refute

同义词(负面态度）贬低：disparage,disdain,disrespect,debase,contempt,defy,depreciate

同义词（负面态度）困境dilemma,plight

同义词（负面态度）惊恐，恐惧：fear,alarm,dismaytrepid,(trep害怕+id)intrepid无畏的

同义词（负面态度）迷惑，困惑：puzzle,confuse,baffle,perplex,confoundobscure

同义词（负面态度）嫉妒：begrudge,（羡慕，嫉妒,吝啬）jealous;

同义词（负面态度）自大傲慢：arrogant,insolent,haughty;

同义词（负面态度）冷酷冷漠：indifferent,aloofunsympathetic,apathetic（pathetic可怜的）,nonchalant,(non+chal关心+ant)callous麻木;（来自callus老茧）

同义词（负面态度）反复无常的：capricious;capriccio随想曲whimsical,(whim-古怪的)

同义词（负面态度）贪婪：greedy,avaricious,avarice,avar(渴望)+ice-渴求,贪婪covetousacquisitive

同义词（负面态度）愤怒：狂怒rage,outrageroadrage路怒症indignationexasperation,irritation,resentment

同义词（复杂态度）矛盾：ambivalent,paradox,antinomy,bittersweet

形近异议词汇

形近异议词汇arid干旱的,贫瘠的acrid辛辣的,言语刻薄的acid酸的

形近异议词汇adopt采用；收养adapt适应；改编adept熟练的

形近异议词汇disinterested公正无私的uninterested不感兴趣的

形近异议词汇indigent贫穷的indignant愤怒的indigenous本土的

形近异议词汇ingenious聪明新颖的ingenuous单纯的

形近异议词汇literal照字面本义的literary文学的

形近异议词汇nonliterate没有文字记载的illiterate