2024年高考英语总复习第二部分语言知识运用真题分类7语篇型填空B组地方自主命题.pptx

第二部分语言知识运用

真题分类7语篇型填空;B组地方自主命题;本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了海伦在夜间独行时的一段经历。;Passage1[2022·北京卷];Fearfulthathemighthaveanintention2________________(harm)her,Helenstartedtorun.Eventually,theman3____________(catch)upwithher,andhewasonlytryingtoreturnherwallet!;本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们更喜欢某些味道而不是其他味道的一个原因是人们对气味的偏好是习得的，这个理论也越来越多地被专家支持。;Whydohumansprefersomesmellsoverothers?Onetheory,increasingly4___________(support)byexperts,suggeststhatsmellpreferencesarelearned.;Itseasytoexplainhowwedetermine5______________smellsaredangerousornot:welearn.;Thishasbeenadoptedtoensureeasierdetectionofgasleaks.Gasnaturally6______(have)norecognisablesmell.However,astrongsmellisaddedsothatwecanraisethealarmwhenwedetectthesmellassociatedwithdanger.

;本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了人们在点外卖的同时，也增加了塑料产品的使用，造成了环境污染。;Sincepeoplecantalwayseatoutorcookfor7_____________(they),theygettakeoutororderdelivery.Moretakeoutandmorefooddeliveryequalmorewaste,especiallyplasticwaste.;Thatincludescups,bottles,andbags,mostof8________areonlygoodforoneuse.

;Thatsabigproblemanditisgettingeven9_________(bad).Theuseofthoseplastics10___________________(increase)by300%since2019.Theworldwontsurviveifthissituationcontinues.;本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了触觉画是向盲人展示艺术的一种方式。;Passage2[2022·浙江卷];JohnOlson,aformer3____________(photograph)andhisteamturnpaintingsintofullytextured3Dmodels.

Thetactile(可触知的)paintingsworkasawaytoshowartto4______blindbecausewedontseewithjustoureyes;weseewithourbrains.

;Researchinthefieldofneuroplasticity—thebrainsadaptability—showsthatthevisualcortex(大脑皮层)ismadeactivebytouch.Blindpeoplerecognizeshapeswiththeir5______________(exist)senses,inawaysimilartothatof6___________(sight)people,saysEllaStriem-Amit,aHarvardscientist.;LucGandarias,whosnowthirteen,wentblindsuddenly7__________ageseven.Whenhef