高考英语一轮复习必修第三册UNIT2 MORALS AND VIRTUES课件.ppt

2.complainvi.vt.抱怨；发牢骚【典例】①Theoldmancomplainedaboutthehotweather.那位老人抱怨天气炎热。②Shecomplainedthattherewastoomuchnoiseoutsideatnight.她抱怨夜里外面太吵。③Customersmadeaformalcomplaintaboutthewaytheyweretreated.顾客就他们被对待的方式提出了正式的投诉。【归纳】complainaboutsth.抱怨某事complaintosb.向某人投诉【点津】 complain后面不能直接接sb.作宾语，须加介词to。类似的动词还有explain(解释；说明),announce(宣告),appeal(呼吁；吸引)等。【拓展】complaintn.抱怨；投诉；不满makeacomplainttosb.aboutsth.向某人抱怨/投诉某事aletterofcomplaint投诉信【即学即用】单句语法填空toabout (1)Mothersoftencomplain________theirchildren________wrestlingonthebed.(2)Whydontyoumakea___________(complain)againstyournoisyneighbours?complaint完成句子，每空一词(3)他常常向朋友们抱怨在工作中不受赏识。Heoften________________hisfriends________notfeelingappreciatedatwork.complainstoabout ＝Heoften________________________________hisfriends________notfeelingappreciatedatwork.makesacomplainttoabout3.appointvt.任命；委派【典例】①Weshallhavetoappointanotherdayfortherestofourbusiness.我们只好再约一天来处理剩余的事。②WhowillbeappointedthechairmanshipwhenMrBellleaves？贝尔先生离职以后，谁会被派来担任主席？③CanImakeanappointmenttoseethemanager？我可以约见经理吗？【归纳】appointsb.(as)sth.任命某人担任某个职位appointsb.todosth.委派某人做某事appointsometimeforsth.为某事约定时间【拓展】(1)appointmentn.任命；委派；约会make/haveanappointmentwithsb.与某人有约keep/breakanappointment守约/违约(2)appointedadj.约定的；指定的【即学即用】单句语法填空appointmenttofinish(1)Shemadean_____________(appoint)forhersontoseethedoctor.keepanappointment (2)Henryisacarefulandexperiencedengineer,soheisoftenappointed_________(finish)somechallengingtasks. 完成句子，每空一词 (3)在任何情况下我们都不能失约。 Innocaseshouldwefailto__________________________.4.scaredadj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的【典例】①Suddenlytherewasaloudcrackthatscaredmetodeath.突然发出一声巨大的爆裂声，把我吓得要死。 ②Shewasscaredtogointotheyardbecauseshewasscaredofbeingbittenbythebigdogl