中考文明养犬新规、五岁男孩走完阿巴拉契亚小径、新闻两则 （解析版）21.docx

中考时文阅读练习25

中考时文阅读练习----文明养犬新规

题型：阅读理解

主题语境：卫生与健康

语篇类型：说明文

词数：213

难度：★★★★☆

建议用时：8分钟

3

?????Takingyourdogforawalkcanbeinteresting.Butitcanalsobeadangertoothers.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),over10millionpeopleinChinaarebitten(咬)bydogseveryyear.

??PeopleinBeijingandShanghaiarealreadyaskedtokeeptheirdogsonaleash(狗绳).SomelawsincludingasimilarrulewerecarriedoutacrossthecountryonMay1st,2021.Thelawsareaboutkeepingrabies(狂犬病)away.Therabiesvirusismainlycarriedbydogs.Ifsomeoneisbittenbyadog,hewillbeatriskofrabies.Thelawsmakeitclearthatanyonewhokeepsdogsmustvaccinate(给...接种疫苗）themagainstrabieseveryyear.

??Manyotherdiseases(疾病)canalsospreadbetweenanimalsandhumans.Accordingtoexperts，?70percentofanimaldiseasescanbepassedontohumans.And75percentofallnewinfectious(传染的)humandiseasescomefromanimals.Thatmakesthelawsmorenecessary.Herearesomeotherrules:.Getalicensetokeepadog.Itslikegettingalicensefordrivingacar.

.Vaccinateyourdogeveryyear.

.Usealeashwhenwalkingyourdog.

.Cleanupyourdogswaste.

1.WhichofthefollowingisaruleforwalkingdogsinBeijing?

A.Peoplecantwalktheirdogsinpublic.

B.Peopleshouldkeeptheirdogsonaleash.

C.Peoplecanonlywalktheirdogsatnight.

D.Peoplehavetokeeptheirdogsquiet.

2.Accordingtothepassage,Chinasetsthenewlawsmainlyto____.

A.keepoffrabies

B.havefewerstreetdogs

C.protecttheenvironment

D.keepdogsindoors

3.Ifwehaveadog,weshould____.

①?washiteveryday

②?getitvaccinatedeveryyear

③?cleanupitswaste

④?getourselvesvaccinated

A.①②?B.2③

C.②④?D.③④

4.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.KeepingdogsisbecomingmorepopularinChina.

B.Therabiesvirusisonlydangeroustodogs.

C.About1millionChinesepeoplearebittenbydogseveryyear.

D.Mostnewinfectioushumandiseasescomefromanimals.

5.Wheredoesthis