Unit+4+Natural+disasters+Reading高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.pptx

inthecountryside在乡村rise-rose-risenv.升起

smellygas臭气toonervoustoeat太紧张而不吃

hear-heard-heardasusual照常

shake-shook-shakenv.摇晃

cometoanendv短语结束

oneofthemostdeadlyearthquakes最致命的地震之一

onethirdofthewholenation整个国家的1/3

twothirdsofthepeople2/3的人

;allhospitalsweregone.(=missing)消失的

uselesspiecesofmetal无用的铁片

peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.v.持续

Therewasnothingbutruins.只有

burythedead埋葬死者medicalcare医疗护理

survivev.幸存survivorn.幸存者

reviveitself恢复

getbackuponone’sfeet重新振作起来

tirelesseffort不知疲倦的努力

intimesofdisaster在...时候unifyv.（使）统一;recue

(1)n.[U]救援，营救；[C]救援行动

The13-year-oldgirl’sscreamsalertedapasser-bywhocametoherrescue.

rescueworkers/dogs/teams救援人员/犬/队

(2)v.援救；营救

Jimdivedintotherivertorescueaboyyesterday.

Hemanagedtorescuethelittlegirlfromtheburninghouse.

;1).“Neverforasecond,”theboysays,“didIdoubtthatmyfatherwouldcome______myrescue.”

2).Ittookthefirefighters5hourstorescuetheboy_____thewell.

3).Hundredsofminersarestillinthewater,waiting______________(rescue).

4).Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguidethatthemountainclimber________(rescue).;ruinn.破坏；毁坏；废墟（多用复数）

Everywheresurvivorslooked,therewasnothingbutruins.?

幸存者无论朝哪里看，除了废墟什么也没有。

vt.破坏；毁坏

Thebadweatherruinedourtrip.

坏天气毁了我们的旅行。

;damage/destory;小结;选词填空（damage/destory/ruin);Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorbadlyinjuredinthequake(be)morethan400,000.

Anumberofpeople(hasapplied/haveapplied)forthejob.

thenumberofun/cn...的数量，谓语用单数

anumberofcn许多的...,谓语用复数

;survivevt.幸存；艰难度过vi.生存；存活

survivesth从……中幸存下来

Shesfeedingthebabywhosurvivedtheearthquake.?

她正在喂养地震中幸存的婴儿。

Manybirdsdidn’tsurvivethecoldw