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群文阅读与练习17
Tobeanecotourismcampaigner
勇做生态旅游的倡导者
做雨林木材生意的马克·贝克意识到自己的行为对雨林造成了很大的破坏,从而一改前非,开始号召生态旅游。
主题语境:生态旅游篇幅:312词建议用时:6分钟
1MarkBaker’sappreciationfornaturerunsdeep,buthehasn’talwaysfoughtfortheAmazonrainforest’sruggedbeauty.
2Foreightyears,Mr.Baker’sbusinesssoldraretropical(热带的)woodfromtheAmazontocustomersacrosstheUnitedStates.Exportingwoodprovidedhimwithanexcusetospendalotoftimeintherainforest,takinghimbacktohisboyhooddays.Mr.Bakertoldhimselfthatselectiveharvestwasjustpartofmanagingtheresource.
3Butgraduallyhebegantonoticeonhisbirdingoutingsthattheforesthadgrownquieter.OntheManausdocks,hesawwoodforexportlabeledwiththenameofatypeofwoodlegaltoexport,butknewthatitwasanotherillegaltype.“Ittookmeeightyearstocometorealizethatselectivelyharvestingandmanagingtheforestwasnonsense.Icouldn’tdoitanymore,”hesays.
4Becauseofhisownpersonaltransformation,Mr.BakerfoundedanecotourismcompanythattakestouristsalongBrazil’sRioNegro.Withthetrips,heaimstofoster(促进)appreciationandasenseofmanagingtherainforestamongglobaltourists.
5TheAmazonrainforestcoversmorethan2.3millionsquaremilesandisthebiggestcarbonstoreintheworld.FortypercentofBrazil’slandliesintheAmazon,butroughly20%ofitisalreadydeforested.Ecotourism,whatMarkisdoing,hasapositiveinfluence.
6“Ourroleistoeducate,”Marksays.“Manypeoplearrivewiththatnaturesensibility.Somerealizeitonourtours.Oneofthegoalsofecotourismistosharetheeconomicbenefitsoftravel.Theotheristohelppromoteconservation,tocreateincomeandhelpprotecttherainforest.We’veseenthathappen.Iwishwecouldsaywesavedtherainforest.Wehaven’t.Butwehavehadaninfluence.”
ReadingCheck
1.WhydidMarkBakerstophiswoodbusiness?
A.Heearnedenoughmoney.
B.Hewantedtofoundatourismcompany
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