初中英语语法总结及练习.pdfVIP

初中英语语法总结及练习

1.oneof+形容词最高等+名词复数

2.getthechancetodosth.获得时机去做某事

3.beintrouble处于窘境中

4.cutdown砍到

5.leaveon让开着

6.bemadeupof“由构成”

7.makesure“保证”

8.showup“列席”

9.turninto＋名词“变为”turn+adj.“变得”

10.belongtosb.属于某人

11.haveagreattime=enjoyoneself=havefun“玩得高兴”

12.beabletodo“能够做某事”，〔可用于各种时态〕

13.takepartin=joinin+活动“参加”

join+某人/集体/组织“加入”

14.turn有关词组：

turnon“翻开”turnoff“关掉”turndown“调小”turnup“调大”

注意：假定宾语为代词，那么代词放中间。如：turnitup.

15.enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事

16.begoodat善于

17.lookafter照料

★★易混词组

阻挡某人做某事

stoptodosth.“停下往来做某事”stopdoingsth.“停下做某事”

Classbegins!Pleasestop____________(talk).

19.forgettodosth.“忘掉去做某事”(没做)forgetdoingsth.“忘掉做过某事”〔已做〕

remembertodosth.“记得去做某事”〔没做〕rememberdoingsth.“记得做过某事”〔已做〕

1)-Hello,Mary.CanyouremembermyfriendTom?

-Ofcourse,I__________________________(remember,meet)himonyoulastbirthdayparty

.

2)Don’tforget______________(bring)yourhomeworkherenexttime.

20.try/doone’sbestto尽某人最大努力做某事

trytodosth.全力做某事trydoingsth.试试做某事

-Iusuallygotherebytrain.-Whynot_________(try,go)byboatfor

achange?

★★要点句型

21.findsb/sth+adj.+todosth.=findit+adj.+todosth.以为做某事是.的

我发现这本书读起来很风趣。____________________________________

22.It’s+adj.+todosth.做某事是.的

这本书读起来很风趣。___________________________________

23.Ittakes/tooksb.timetodosth.做某事花销某人多少时间

Ittakes___________(he)halfanhour___________________(have)hisbreakfasteveryday.

24.not+adj+enough+todosth.=tooto

1/14

他太小而不可以去工作。

Heis________young________work.

=Heisnot____________________________________________.

25.神态动词/助动词+notuntil直到.才.

She______________(notgo)tobeduntilshe_____________