初升高英语暑假衔接第1部分-专题08.动词时态（学生版）.pdf

动词时态（初高考点差异及衔接）

学习了一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等时态的构成和用法，掌握

初中要求

了这些时态的使用范围。

熟记各种时态的基本概念并掌握其用法,另外还应特别注意以下几点:把

握各种时态的特点,注意易混淆时态间的差异;准确理解具体语境下时态

高中要求

的正确意义,捕捉句子中所隐含的时间信息;要克服汉语式的思维,排除误

导,培养发散性思维。

【初中时态考点聚焦】

一、一般现在时

1.Don’tworry.Billwillhelpyoulookafteryourdogwhenyou(be)awayonbusiness.

2.Grace(win)thisgameeverytimeweplay.

二、一般过去时

1.MissZhang(订购)adressonlinetwoweeksago,butithasntarrivedyet.

2.Englandstartedcolonies(殖民地)later.Afterafewfights,they(take)controloftheland.

3.—Howcomeyouarelateagain?

—Ibecausemyalarmclockdidn’tgooff.(oversleep)

4.WhenI(arrive)atthehotel,itwasmidnight.

三、现在进行时

1.ResearchcompanyNielsenfoundthatintheUK,salesofe-booksarefwhilesalesof

paperbooksarerising.

2.Look!Theboysarek(踢)theballaroundintheyard.

3.Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Thebaby(sleep)now.

四、过去进行时

1.Mymother(cook)dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.

2.IsawJeffinthepark.He(sit)onthegrassandreadingabook.

3.—Whydidthecarhittheboy?

—Becausethedriver(talk)onthephoneatthattime.

五、一般将来时

1.IfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseum,Iticketsforyoutomorrow.

A.willbookB.bookedC.havebookedD.wasbooking

2.—Whatisyourplanfornextweekend,Lingling?

—Ivolunteerworkinthemuseum.

A.wasdoingB.didC.havedoneD.amgoingtodo

3.WeapartyforKate.It’ssupposedtobeasurprise.

A.werehavingB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad

六、现在完成时

1.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Oh,thankyouverymuch,butsomeone(give)mefood

earlierandI’mquitefullnow.

2.Youmightbesurprisedtohearthatthenumberofpeoplesleepingrough(露宿)inLondonhas

doubledinthelastfiveyearsandhasiby30%acrosstherestofthecountryduringthe

lasttwoyears.

3.She(