感叹句的基本用法课件.pptVIP

感叹句九潭中学---陈鹏

Whatacutebabyitis!

Howbeautifultheflowersare!

感叹句用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子叫作感叹句。感叹句一般用what或how引导，句末用感叹号。what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词。感叹句的常用结构如下：一、what引导的感叹句有三种形式：◆What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）!如：Whatakindboy(Tonyis)!

◆What+形容词+可数名词复数（+主语+谓语）!如：Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare)!◆What+形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）!如：Whatdeliciousfood(itis)!

二how引导的感叹句通常只有一种形式：How+形容词/副词（+主语+谓语）!如：Howhappy(thechildrenare)!Howhard(heisworking)!

方法/步骤：what+…名how+形∕副1.找出主谓一刀切，2.倒数第一定中心，3.中心为名用what，4.中心为形/副就用how，5.中心名词是单数，6.再把冠词a/an加。

根据句意从括号内选出适当的一项填空。(1)_W__h_a_t_(What/Whata)deliciousfood/weareeating!/How(2)______(What/How)colditistoday!/Whata(3)________(What/Whata)niceskirtitis!How(4)_______(What/How)hardthe/studentsarestudying!

提示:一般情况下，以what和how开头的感叹句可以相互转换，转换后意思不变。如：Whatatalltreeitis!=Howtallthetreeis!

/1._______cleverboyheis!A.WhataB.HowC.Whatan2.______deliciousthechickenis!/A.HowB.WhatC.Whata/3.______excitingfilmitis!A.HowB.WhataC.Whatan4.______fineweatheritistoday!/A.HowB.WhataC.What