2019中考英语(人教新目标)英语八年级下册U8阅读练习及答案 .pdfVIP

2019中考（人新）英语八下U8阅读练习及答案

一、阅读理解。

A

Imagineoneday,thewatertaps(水龙头)inyourhousestoprunning.Youhavetobuywaterfrom

todootherthings.Wouldyoubeabletostandthatkindoflife?

drinkingwaterasearlyas2025.

Becauseoftheshortage,thegovernmentoftencutsthewatersupply(供应).Hannan,an18-year-old

weektherewillbewateronlyforadayortwo.”

Hannansaidonlyrichpeoplehaveenoughwatertouse.Theycanbuywaterfromtheshopsorfrom

thewatertrucks.Privatecompaniesownthetrucks.Theytravelaroundthecityeverydaytosell

water—atveryhighprices.“Alotofpeoplecan’taffordit,”shesaid.

Theaverage(平均)personinYemenuses100to200cubic（立方）metersofwaterperyear.Thatis

farbelowtheinternationalwaterpoverty(贫困)lineof1,000cubicmeters.

soonenoughtohelpthepeopleofYemen.

1．_____________isthenameofthecapitalcityofYemen.

A.SanaB.LahejC.HannanD.Times

2．AreportshowsthatSanawillhave____________asearlyas2025.

A.enoughdrinkingwatertouseB.nodrinkingwatertouse

C.noprivatecompaniesD.morewaterpollution

3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shortage”inthethirdparagraphmeaninChinese?

A.充足B.短缺C.干旱D.需求

4．Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat_____________.

A.thepoordon’thavetoworryaboutthewatersupply

B.the18-year-oldboyisfromapoorfamily

C.privatecompaniesmakealotofmoney

D.Lahejisabeautifulplace

5．Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.HowtoSaveWater

B.HowtoMakeUseofSeawater

C.HowPeopleUseWaterFully

D.YemenisFacingSeriousWaterShortage

【答案】

1．A2．B3．B4．C5．D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述了现在水资源的缺乏，尤其提到了也门这个国家，根据一项报

告，也门的首都萨那到2025年的时候，就将没有饮用水了。也门政府也正在想办法解决这个

问题。

1．A细节理解题。短文第二段中提到了Yemen这个国家，然后根据Accordingtoareport,the

capital,Sana,willrunoutofdrink