届高考英语阅读理解七选五解题技巧详细点拨.pptx

高考英语阅读理解之七选五

解题技巧点拨

七选五阅读理解考查学生逻辑阅读理解能力（把握文章的关联性）1.学生对全篇的总体理解能力（文章的总标题、第一段、最后一段）；2.文章细节衔接的理解能力（每小段的标题、段落中的句子衔接）

初阶指导题眼意识（选项+原文中）（先选项后原文）1.句式的区别（祈使句、疑问句、陈述句、半句话）；2.时态的区别；3.指示（代）词：4.过渡词汇：5.从属关系词汇： 6.同词根/派生词：7.近义词：3.it/they…;this/that/those/these;some/others;4.Therefore/So;However/But;Besides/And;…also/too/neither;(not)…instead;5.Forexample;suchas;like…;6.able-ability;prepare-preparation…;7.like/love/fancy-befondof…;

高阶指导干扰项意识（排除多余选项——选择7个答案）逻辑关系前/后文意思对应相同/相近词语

做题步骤1.浏览第一段——了解文章主旨；2.浏览选项——关注逻辑关系词；3.选择先易后难，确定题眼（≥10）；4.排除干扰项，确定答案。

2020年全国III卷A.Youcanalsobringfoodordrinkstoshare.B.Differentactivitiesareheldtomakeguestssatisfied.C.Thereareusuallynoplannedactivitiesatahousewarmingparty.D.Nowmosthomesreplacefireswithcentralheatingtokeepwarm.E.Differentpeopleholdorattendhousewarmingpartiesforvariousreasons.F.Somepeopleregisteralistofthingstheyneedfortheirnewhomeatlocalstores.G.Thepartyisanopportunityforfriendsandfamilytocongratulatethepersonorpeopleonthenewhome.

2018年全国I卷A.WhileallofthemareusefulB.Whateveryou’relookingforC.Ifyou’reexperimentingwithacolorD.Smallcolorchoicesaretheoneswe’remostfamiliarwithE.It’snotreallyagoodideatousetoomanysmallcolorpiecesF.Soitpaystobesure,becauseyouwanttogetitrightthefirsttimeG.Colorchoicesinthisrangeareastepupfromthesmallonesintwomajorways

2017年全国I卷A．This?time?there?was?no?tent.

B．Things?are?going?to?be?improved.

C．The?trip?they?took?me?on?was?a?rough?one.

D．I?was?to?learn?a?lot?about?camping?since?then,?however.

E．I?must?say?that?I?have?certainly?come?to?enjoy?camping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.

2016年全国III卷?Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’t