中级宏观经济学答案 华中科技大学.pdf

Microeconomics,4e(Perloff)

Chapter1Introduction

1.1Microeconomics:TheAllocationofScarceResources

1)Microeconomicsstudiestheallocationof

A)decisionmakers.

B)scarceresources.

C)models.

D)unlimitedresources.

Answer:B

Topic:TheAllocationofScarceResources

2)Microeconomicsisoftencalled

A)pricetheory.

B)decisionscience.

C)scarcity.

D)resourcetheory.

Answer:A

Topic:TheAllocationofScarceResources

3)Mostmicroeconomicmodelsassumethatdecisionmakerswishto

A)makethemselvesaswelloffaspossible.

B)actselfishly.

C)makeothersaswelloffaspossible.

D)Noneoftheabove.

Answer:A

Topic:TheAllocationofScarceResources

4)Societyfacestrade-offsbecauseof

A)governmentregulations.

B)greedycorporations.

C)facelessbureaucrats.

D)scarcity.

Answer:D

Topic:TheAllocationofScarceResources

5)Amarket

A)alwaysinvolvesthepersonalexchangeofgoodsformoney.

B)allowsinteractionsbetweenconsumersandfirms.

C)alwaystakesplaceataphysicallocation.

D)hasnoinfluenceonprices.

Answer:B

Topic:TheAllocationofScarceResources

6)Whatlinksthedecisionsofconsumersandfirmsinamarket?

A)thegovernment

B)prices

C)coordinationofficials

D)microeconomics

Answer:B

Topic:TheAllocationofScarceResources

1

7)Thepriceofagoodis

A)alwaysequaltothecostofproducingthegood.

B)neveraffectedbythenumberofbuyersandsellers.

C)usuallydeterminedinamarket.

D)Noneoftheabove.

Answer:C

Topic:TheAllocationofScarceResources

8)ThefluvaccinationexampleinSection1.1isanexampleofhowpolicymakersmaycopewith

A)scarcityofmedicaltreatment.

B)scarcityofpatients.

C)scarcityofpolicymakers.

D)answeringthequestionofhowtoproduce.

Answer:A

Topic:TheAllocationofScarceResources

9)Whoorwhatisresponsiblefortheallo