阅读理解训练题(二十).pdf

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阅读理解训练题(二十)

A

AtfirstsighttheplanetMars(火星)doesnotappearverywelcomingtoanykindoflife.It

hasverylittleoxygenandwater,thetemperatureatnightisbelow-50degreesandwindsof100

miles(161kilometres)perhourcausesevereduststorms.However,thesurfaceoftheplanet

seemstoshowthatwaterflowedacrossitatsometimeinthepast,anditisbelievedthatthereis

enoughiceatthepolestocovertheplanetwithwaterifitmelted.Althoughthereisnolifeon

Marsnow,somescientiststhinkthattheremayhavebeensomeformoflifealongtimeago.At

thattime,theplanethadactivevolcanoes(火山);theatmospherewasthickerandwarmer;and

therewaswater.Infact,insomewaysMarsmayhavebeensimilartoEarth,wherelifeexists.

SomepeoplebelievethatMarscouldsupportlifeinthefutureiftherightconditionswere

produced.Thefirststepwouldbetowarmtheplanetusingcertaingaseswhichtrapthesun’s

heatintheplanet’satmosphere.Withwarmth,waterandcarbondioxide(三氧化碳),simple

plantscouldbegintogrow.TheseplantscouldslowlymakeMarsfittoliveon.Itisjudgedthat

thewholeprocessmighttakebetween100,000and200,000years.Inthemeantime,people

couldbegintoliveontheplanetinspecialclosedenvironments.Theywouldprovidealotof

usefulinformationaboutconditionsonMarsandtheproblemsconnectedwithlivingthere.

56.Accordingtothepassage,theplanetMarshasnoonit.

A.windB.dustC.mountainsD.animals

57.ItisbelievedthatonMarsnow.

A.thereisalargeamountoficeatthepoles.B.thereisathickerandwarmeratmosphere

C.therearesomekindsofsimpleplantsD.therearesomanyactivevolcanoes.

58.Whatisthe

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