机械专业中英文对照翻译大全汇总.pdf

机械专业英语词汇中英文对照翻译一览表

陶瓷ceramics

合成纤维syntheticfibre

电化学腐蚀electrochemicalcorrosion

车架automotivechassis

悬架suspension

转向器redirector

变速器speedchanger

板料冲压sheetmetalparts

孔加工spotfacingmachining

车间workshop

工程技术人员engineer

气动夹紧pneumalock

数学模型mathematicalmodel

画法几何descriptivegeometry

机械制图Mechanicaldrawing

投影projection

视图view

剖视图profilechart

标准件standardcomponent

零件图partdrawing

装配图assemblydrawing

尺寸标注sizemarking

技术要求technicalrequirements

刚度rigidity

内力internalforce

位移displacement

截面section

疲劳极限fatiguelimit

断裂fracture

塑性变形plasticdistortion

脆性材料brittlenessmaterial

刚度准则rigiditycriterion

垫圈washer

垫片spacer

直齿圆柱齿轮straighttoothedspurgear

斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spurgear

1

直齿锥齿轮straightbevelgear

运动简图kinematicsketch

齿轮齿条pinionandrack

蜗杆蜗轮wormandwormgear

虚约束passiveconstraint

曲柄crank

摇杆racker

凸轮cams

共轭曲线conjugatecurve

范成法generationmethod

定义域definitionaldomain

值域range

导数\微分differentialcoefficient

求导derivation

定积分definiteintegral

不定积分indefiniteintegral

曲率curvature

偏微分partialdifferential

毛坯rough

游标卡尺slidecaliper

千分尺micrometercalipers

攻丝tap

二阶行列式secondorderdeterminant

逆矩阵inversematrix

线性方程组linearequations

概率probability

随机变量randomvariable

排列组合permutationandcombination

气体状态方程equationofstateofgas

动能kineticenergy

势能potentialenergy

机械能守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy

动量momentum

桁架truss

轴线axes

余子式cofactor

逻辑电路logiccircuit

2

触发器flip-flop

脉冲波形pulseshape

数模digitalanalogy

液压传动机构fluiddrivemechanism

机械零件mechanicalparts

淬火冷却quench

淬火hardening

回火tempering

调质hardeningandtempering

磨粒abrasivegrain

结合剂bondingagent

砂轮grindingwheel

后角clearanceangle