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PartIIIPracticalReadingsPartIIIPracticalReadings1.Whatispurchasing?2.Whatfactorsarelargelydeterminingtheimportanceofpurchasinginanyfirm?I.Answerthefollowingquestions:Purchasingistheactofbuyingthegoodsandservicesthatacompanyneedstooperateand/ormanufactureproducts.Purchasingfocusedongettingtherightproductorservicetotherightplaceattherighttimeintherightquantity,intherightconditionorquality,andfromtherightsupplierattherightprice.Thefourfactors:availabilityofmaterials,absolutedollarvolumeofpurchases,percentofproductcostrepresentedbymaterials,andthetypesofmaterialspurchased.PartIIIPracticalReadings3.Whatarenewerresponsibilitiesforpurchasingpersonnel?4.Whatroleisstrategicpurchasingplaying?I.Answerthefollowingquestions:Newerresponsibilitiesforpurchasingpersonnel,inadditiontoallpurchasingfunctions,includeparticipationinthedevelopmentofmaterialandservicerequirementsandrelatedspecifications,conductingmaterialandvalue-analysisstudies,inboundtransportation,andevenmanagementofrecoveryactivitiessuchassurplusandscrapsalvage,aswellasitsimplicationsforenvironmentalmanagement.Strategicpurchasingenablesfirmstofostercloseworkingrelationshipswithalimitednumberofsuppliers,promotesopencommunicationamongsupplychainpartners,anddevelopsalong-termstrategicrelationshiporientationforachievementofmutualgoals.PartIIIPracticalReadingsII.TranslatethefollowingEnglishexpressionsintoChinese:1.top-levelpurchasingprofessionals2.purchasingperformance最高水平的采购人员采购绩效PartIIIPracticalReadingsII.TranslatethefollowingEnglishexpressionsintoChinese:3.blanketpurchaseorder4.optimalsourceofsupply一揽子采购订单优化供应来源PartIIIPracticalReadingsII.TranslatethefollowingEnglishexpressionsintoChinese:5.MROMaintenanceRepairandOthers6.selectinganoptimalsou
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