纺织专业词汇.docx

纺织专业词汇

A色牢度试验项目

COLOURFASTNESSTESTS

皂洗牢度washing

摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking

汗渍牢度perspiration干洗牢度drycleaning光照牢度light

水渍牢度water

氯漂白chlorinebleachspotting

非氯漂白non-chlorinebleach

漂白bleaching

实际洗涤（水洗一次）actuallaundering(onewash)

氯化水chlorinatedwater

含氯泳池水chlorinatedpoolwater

海水sea-water

酸斑acidspotting

碱斑alkalinespotting

水斑waterspotting

有机溶剂organicsolvent

煮呢potting

湿态光牢度wetlight染料转移dyetransfer热（干态）dryheat热压hotpressing

印花牢度printdurability

臭氧ozone

烟熏burntgasfumes

由酚类引起的黄化phenolicyellowing

唾液及汗液salivaandperspiration

B尺寸稳定性（缩水率）及有关试验项目（织物和成衣）

DIMENSIONALSTABILITY(SHRINKAGE)ANDRELATEDTESTS(FABRICGARMENT)

皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytowashing(washingshrinkage)

洗涤/手洗后的外观appearanceafterlaundering/handwash

热尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilityto

heating

熨烫后外观appearanceafterironing

商业干洗稳定性dimensionalstabilitytocommercialdrycleaning(drycleaningshrinkage)

商业干洗后外观(外观保持性）appearanceaftercommercialdrycleaning(appearanceretention)

蒸汽尺寸稳定性dimensionalstabilitytosteaming

松弛及毡化dimensionalstabiltytorelaxationandfelting

缝纫线形稳定性dimensionalstabilityforsewingthread

C强力试验项目

STRENGTHTESTS

拉伸强力tensilestrength

撕破强力tearstrength

顶破强力burstingstrength

接缝性能seamproperties

双层织物的结合强力bondingstrengthoflaminatedfabric

涂层织物的粘合强力adhesionstrengthofcoatedfabric

单纱强力singlethreadstrength

缕纱强力leastrength

钩接强力loopstrength

纤维和纱的韧性tenacityoffibresandyarnD织物机构测试项目FABRICCONSTRUC

D织物机构测试项目

FABRICCONSTRUCTIONTESTS

织物密度（机织物)threadsperunitlength(wovenfabricconstruction)

织物密度（针织物)stitchdensity(knitttedfabric)

纱线支数countsofyarn

纱线纤度（原样）deniercountsasreceived

织物幅宽fabricwidth

织物克重fabricweight

针织物线圈长度looplengthofknittedfabric

纱线卷曲或织缩率crimportake-upofyarn

割绒种类typeofcutpile

织造种类typeofweave

梭织物纬向歪斜度distortioninbowedandskewedfabrics(reportasreceivedandafteronewash)

圈长比terrytogroundratio

织物厚度fabricthickness

E成分和其他分析试验项目

COMPOSITIONANDOTHERANALYTICA