Unit 3 Environmental Protection Discover Useful Structures （教学课件）-高中英语人教版选择性必修三.pptx

Learningaims

1.Toreviewobjectclauseandtense

2.Tolearnhowtochangedirectspeechintoindirectspeech

3.Tolearnhowtoexpressyourselfpolitely

Direetspeech

Indirectspeech

Hesaidtome,“Iwanttobeleftalonethesedays”

Hetoldmethathewantedtobeleftalonethosedays.

Maryaskedme,“Haveyoueatenlunch?”

Maryaskedmeif/whetherIhadeatenlunch.

JackaskedTim,“Whereisyourfatherfrom”

JackaskedTimwherehisfatherwasfrom.

Teachersaidtohim,Donttalktoyourdeskmate!)

Teachertoldhimnottotalktohisdeskmate.

1.间接引语没有引号(符号)

2.直接引语变间接引语时态、人称、状语、句式等会发生变化。

Readanddiscover

1.当主句谓语是现在时或一般将来时时，变为间接引语时态无需变化。

Hesays“IwillgotoShanghaitomorrow.”

HesaysthathewillgotoShanghaithenextday.

2.当主句谓语是过去时时，变为间接引语时态要按以下时态变化。

一般现在变一般过去，现在进行变过去进行，当直接引语是一般过去时且有年月日等

现在完成变过去完成，一般将来变过去将来，具体时间时，变间接引语时态不变。

一般过去变过去完成，过去完成时不变

Timsaid,“Janewasbornin2008.”

Timsaid,“IwillgotoLondonwithmyfather.”

TimsaidthathewouldgotoLondonwithhisfather.TimsaidthatJanewasbornin2008.

3.当直接引语是客观真理时，变为间接引语时态不变，通常还是用一般现在时。

Myphysicsteachersaid,Lighttravelsfasterthanthesound.

1.Theysaid:WewenttoGuangzhoulastyear.

Theysaidthey.hadgonetoGuangzhoutheyearbefore.

2.Tomasked:“Wherewillyougonextmonth?”

TomaskedwhereIwouldgonextmonth.

3.Hisparentssaidtohim,Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

Hisparentstoldhimthatfailure.isthemotherofsuccess.4.Shesaid“Wereyouathomeat9:00lastnight?”

SheaskedifIwas_athomeat9:00thenightbefore.

5.MysistersaidIlikeplayingtheguitarverymuch.

Mysistersaidthatshelikedplayingtheguitarverymuch.

Tomsaid,Ioftengoshoppingwithmymomonweekends

Tomsaidthatheoftenwentshoppingwithhismomonweekends

SheaskedmeWillyouhelpmewithmyhomework?

SheaskedmeifIwouldhelpherwithherhomewo