人教新目标英语八年级上册unit5单元知识点总结.doc

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人教新目标英语八年级上册

Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?知识点

知识点

1、think?of?=?think?about?认为??

例：What?do?you?think?of?(=how?do?you?like?)this?movie???你认为这个电影怎么样?

?What?does?your?father?think?of?his?boss???How?about?doing…?做……怎么样？?

2、mindn?头脑、想法?change?one’s?mind改变主意??????????????make?up?one’s?mind?下决心?

v介意；在乎；反对I?don’t?mind?them.?我不介意他们??

表示请求或征求意见

Would?you?mind?doing?…???

例：Would?you?mind?opening?the?door???

Do?you?mind?…??

Do?you?mind?my?dog???

stand顺利接受；忍受（多用于否定句、疑问句）??

例：I?can’t?stand?it!?我不能忍受它/我受不了它！

4、too?与either的区别

too也肯定意义与肯定的表达方法连用

either也不否定意义与否定的表达方法连用

例：--My?brother?likes?to?play?soccer.?

--I?do,?too.??

--My?brother?doesn’t?like?to?play?soccer.??

--I?don’t,?either.?

5、a?thirteen-year-old?boy?一个十三岁的男孩

此结构中，year用单数形式，且用连字符

类似的结构还有：?five-month-old?baby?五个月大的婴儿??

试比较：??

He?is?thirteen?years?old.??

He?is?a?thirteen-year-old?student.?

?6、hair?clip?发卡??

hair?band?发带hair?cut发型，发式；理发（名词）hair?dresser理发师

??7、happen?

sth?happen?+时间/地点??某时某地发生了什么???

sth?happen?to?sb???某人出了某事（不好的事情）??

sb?happen?to?do?sth?某人碰巧做某事?

It?happened?that?碰巧发生某事?

be?famous/well-known?for因什么而出名????

be?famous/well-known?as?作为什么而出名????

as?famous?as与……一样有名?

dress?up?盛装打扮?

dress?sb?up/dress?uo?sb盛装打扮某人????

dress?sb?/oneself?给某人穿衣服?

get?dressed?穿衣服?

put?on?穿衣服（强调动作）wear穿衣服（强调状态）

theother,theothers,other,others,another

theother特指两个或者两部份中的另一个或另一部分，可直接单数名词或复数名词

one…theother…两个中的一个……另一个……

例：Hehastwobrothers,oneisateacher,theotherisadoctor.

Therearefortystudentsinourclass.twenty-onearegirls,theothernineteenareboys.

theothers=theother+复数名词某一范围内的其他的（人或物），是theother的复数形式

theother+复数名词=anyother+名词单数

例：Youtwostayhere,theothersgowithme.

I’mdifferentfromJeffbecauseI’mlouderthantheotherkids(anyotherkid)inmyclass.

other代词或形容词修饰可数名词单数或复数

例：WelearnChinese,Maths,Englishandothersubjects.

oth