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动词过去式的变动分类
一、不规则动词
1）过去式与原形一样
beat→beat 敲打
hit→hit打击
put→put放下
set→set 摆放
cut→cut砍,剪
hurt→hurt受伤
cost→cost花钱
must→must必须
let→let让
shut→shut关闭
read→read读书
2）变元音字母为a
run→ran跑
come→came过来
sit→sat坐下
give→gave给
drink→drank喝
begin→began开始
sing→sang唱歌
swim→swam游泳
中间去e末尾加t：
sleep→slept睡觉 sweep→swept拖地 keep→kept保持 feel→felt 感觉
把i 变成o
write→wrote写 ride→rode骑(车) drive→drove开(车)
—ought:
think→thought想 buy→bought买 bring→brought带着 fight→fought打仗
6——aught：
catch→caught抓 teach→taught教学
7.ow/aw 改为 ew
know→knew知道 grow→grew长大 throw→threw扔 draw→drew画画
8结尾d变t：
build→built建造 spend→spent花钱/时间 lend→lent借给别人 send→sent寄
剩余不规则动词表
原形
过去式
原形
过去式
原形
过去式
amis
was
feel
felt
grow
grew
are
were
build
built
put
put
do
did
fight
fought
run
ran
go
went
give
gave
sweep
swept
have
had
teach
taught
sit
sat
make
made
sing
sang
sleep
slept
get
got
buy
bought
spend
spent
eat
ate
cut
cut
catch
caught
say
said
come
came
swim
swam
stand
stood
draw
drew
write
wrote
find
found
drink
drank
live
lived
begin
began
drive
drove
stop
stopped
bring
brought
hope
hoped
plan
planned
look
looked
use
used
study
studied
play
play
played
start
started
carry
carried
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