中考英语专项复习题 翻译 英译汉.docx

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中考复习英译汉专项练习

一、翻译

翻译划线句子（共5小题，每小题2分）

1．Itwasacoldwinterevening.Anoldmanhaddonehisworkandwasgoinghomefromthefields.2．Onhiswayhesawsomethingontheground.Helookedatitandfounditwasasnake(蛇).Itwasnotdead,butitcould’ntmovebecauseitwassocold.

“Poorthing,”themansaid,“3．Imusttrytosaveyourlife”. Hepickeditup

andlookedforawarmplacetoputitin.．4Buthowcouldhefindoneinsuchcoldweather?Sohedecidedtoputthesnakeinsidehisclothes,rightnexttohisheart.

Afewminuteslater,thesnakecamebacktolifeandbegantomove.Whenithadbecomestrongenough,itgavethemanadeadlybite(咬).Hekilleditandwenton.Whenhegotback,hewasveryillandhadtoliedown.5．Heknewhewasdying.

将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文（共4分，每小题2分）

6．Friendshipisoneofthegreatestpleasuresthatpeoplecanenjoy.Atruefrienddoesindeedfindpleasureinourjoyandsharepityinoursadness.Heorsheisalwaysatoursidetogiveushisorherhelp.

Knowinghowimportantfriendshipis,【小题2】weshouldbeverycarefulinourchoosingofafriend.Wemustchoosesomeonewhohasagoodcharacter,whodoeseverythinggoodandwhoshowskindnessofheart.Weshouldavoid(避免)thosepeoplewhoareeasilychanged.

阅读下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文，并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

Notonlymen,butalsowomenandyoungpeoplehavestress.Themostimportantreasonsforstressare:death,diseases,exams,makingmoney,gettingmarried,movinghouses,changingjobs,endingfriendshipandsoon.7．Stressiseverywhereinoureverydaylife.

Howshouldwerelaxourselves?Doctorsnowsaythatthereareeasierwa–yspeopleshouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.8．Whenyoulaughandsmile,yourbodyrelaxes.Theyalsosaythatpeople,especiallymen,shouldcrymoreoften,becauseitisthenaturalwayofrelaxingthemselves.

Doingrelaxingexercise,talkingwithfriendsandlisteningtolightmusicareallusualwaysofrelaxingou