2024年自考-自考专业(英语)-现代语言学考试历年常考点试题带答案.docxVIP

2024年自考-自考专业(英语)-现代语言学考试历年常考点试题带答案

（图片大小可任意调节）

第1卷

一.判断题(共5题)

1.EmpiricalstudiesshowthattheprocessofSLAisaprocessofconstructingandmodifyingrulesofcommunication.

2.Fromthesociolinguisticperspective,aspeechvarietyisnomorethanadialectalvarietyofalanguage.

3.Linguistscanconcentrateonalltheaspectsoflanguageatonce.

4.Acompoundisthecombinationofonlytwowords.

5.Well-arrangedsentencesareconsideredgrammaticalsentencesthatareformedfollowingasetofsyntacticrules.

二.单选题(共10题)

1.Werefertothelimitedrangeofsoundsasthephonicmediumoflanguageandindividualsoundswithinthatrangeas______.

A.vowels

B.consonants

C.sounds

D.speechsounds

2.Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.

A.towhom

B.onwhom

C.withwhich

D.withwhom

3.Hesaidthatthegroup________himaletterandaskedhimtogothereforaninterview.

A.havewritten

B.hadwritten

C.wrote

D.wouldwrite

4.Thesyntacticrulesofanylanguageare______innumber.

A.large

B.small

C.finite

D.infinite

5.Alinguistictheoryisconstructedaboutwhat______isandhowitworks.

A.langue

B.linguist

C.language

D.learning

6.Johnsonwas________unknownbeforerunningforthepresidency.

A.visibly

B.visually

C.vertically

D.virtually

7.Lyingundertheskull,thehumanbraincontainsanaverageoftenbillionnervecellscalled______.

A.nervefibers

B.nerves

C.neurons

D.cerebralcortex

8.Thereisadeadlock(僵局)inthediscussionwhenneithersidegives________totheother.

A.away

B.way

C.theway

D.itsway

9.______movesonascaleofthenationallanguage,dialects,andindividualwaysofcommunication.

A.Languagechange

B.Speechvariety

C.Speechvariation

D.Speechchange

10.Idon’tmind_______thedecisionaslongasitisnottoolate.

A.youtodelaymaking

B.yourdelayingmaking

C.yourdelayingtomake

D.yo