15 2023年新高考英语备战—每周3题语法填空强化训练.pdf

2023年新高考英语备战

每周3题语法填空15

语法填空（43）

中国灯笼

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

[1]FirstChineselanternswereinventedintheEasternHanDynastyandusedas

lampsandfortheworshipoftheBuddha.With______(61)(them)richcolorsandnice

shapes,lanternsaddtotheatmosphereoffestivals.IntheTangDynasty,lanternswere

made______(62)(show)peoplespeacefullifeandpresentChinsasapowerfulcountry.

Thematerials______(63)areusedformakingalanternareverysimple.Historically,

bamboo,woodorwirewasusedfortheframe.Theshadewascraftedfromdelicatepaper

orsilk,Chinesecalligraphy,paintingandpapercuttingwereoftenusedfor______(64)

(decorate)thelanterns.

[2]Whilefirst______(65)(create)forpracticaluseinthehouse,theChineselanterns

eventuallybecame______(66)(high)decorative,andastatussymbol.Althoughthereisno

longerapracticalneedforChineselanterns,theyaresillmade,used.andenjoyedbythe

Chinesepeopleduringfestivals.Thestreetsbothinbigcities______(67)smalltownsare

decoratedwithredlanternsduringfestivals.

[3]TheLanternFestivalisoneofthebest______(68)(day)toviewChineselanterns

inaction.Itisalwaysheldonthe15thdayofthefirstChineselunarmonth.Thefestivalis

viewed______(69)theendtotheChineseNewYearcelebrationsandit

______(70)(celebrate)withthereleaseoffloatingandflyinglanterns.

参考答案：

【篇章导读】这是一篇说明文，介绍了灯笼的来历及其用途变化。

61.their

【解析】考查代词。根据语法分析，此处应为形容词性物主代词作定语,修饰

面的名词短语richcolorsandniceshapes。故填their。

62.toshow

【解析】考查不定式。Bemadetodo...（被用来做……）为习惯搭配。不定式在

此处表目的。故填toshow。

63.that/which

【解析】考查定语从句，根据语法分析，此处应为定语从句，先行词为materials,

指物，关系词在从句中作主语。故填that或which