2014-2023北京中考真题英语汇编：被动语态.docx

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2014-2023北京中考真题英语汇编

被动语态

一、单项选择

1．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）Itwasdifficulttoclimbthemountain,________Samgottothetopatlast.

A．or B．so C．for D．but

2．（2022·北京·统考中考真题）Mr.Smithhashelpedmealot,_________I’mthankfultohim.

A．or B．but C．for D．so

3．（2021·北京·统考中考真题）Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.

A．so B．for C．but D．or

4．（2019·北京·中考真题）Thiscapisnice,itdoesn’tlookgoodonme.

A．for B．so C．but D．or

5．（2014·北京·中考真题）I’dliketogowithyou,_____________I’mtoobusy.

A．or B．and C．so D．but

6．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）Theparkisgettingmoreandmorebeautifulbecausemorekindsofflowers________everyyear.

A．areplanted B．wereplanted C．plant D．planted

7．（2022·北京·统考中考真题）Onourfarm,thetealeaves________byhandwhentheyareready.

A．pick B．picked C．arepicked D．werepicked

8．（2021·北京·统考中考真题）Today,manywinterOlympicsports________evenbychildren.

A．enjoyed B．enjoy C．wereenjoyed D．areenjoyed

9．（2020·北京·统考中考真题）Thekite________inChinamorethan2000yearsago.

A．invents B．invented C．isinvented D．wasinvented

10．（2019·北京·中考真题）MyadviceonhowtosavepaperbymyclasslastMonday.

A．accepts B．accepted C．wasaccepted D．isaccepted

11．（2018·北京·中考真题）Anewinternationalairportinthecitynextyear.

A．completes B．iscompleted

C．willcomplete D．willbecompleted

12．（2017·北京·中考真题）Themobilephone________in1973.

A．invents B．isinvented

C．invented D．wasinvented

13．（2016·北京·中考真题）Anewroad__________nearmyschoolnextyear.

A．builds B．willbuild

C．isbuilt D．willbebuilt

14．（2015·北京·中考真题）Thesemodelcars____inChinain2013.

A．aremade B．weremade C．make D．made

参考答案

1．D

【详解】句意：爬山很困难，但是Sam最终还是到达了山顶。

考查从属连词辨析。or或者，否则；so因此；for因为；but但是。根据空前“Itwasdifficulttoclimbthemountain”和空格后“Samgottothetopatlast”可知前后分句为转折关系，应用表示转折关系的连词but来连接。故选D。

2．D

【详解】句意：史密斯先生帮了我很多，所以我很感谢他。

考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；for为了；so因此。前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故选D。

3．C

【详解】句意：医生们已经工作了十个小时，但是没人休息。

考查连词辨析。so因此；for为了；but但是；or或者。根据前后句句意可知，“连续工作十小时”和