非谓语考点复习（四）课件-2024届高三英语一轮复习.pptx

2024届高考英语非谓语考点复习（四）

、非谓语作补语1.感官动词:一感、二听、五看Iheardheransongjustnow.我刚才听到她唱歌了。IheardheransongwhenIpassedby.我经过时，刚才听到她正在唱歌。Iheardansongsungbyherwhenlpassedby.我经过时，听到一首歌正被她唱。IheardanSongbyherjustnow.我刚才听到一首歌被她唱了。(1.sing2.singing3.sung4.beingsung)要点1:五看、两听、一感觉+宾语+do/doing/beingdone/done要点2:被动还原toEg.Theysawtheboyfalloffthetree.Theboywasseentofalloffthetree.

2.使役动词Leavehimtodoithimself.Ihadtoleavemyhomeworktobefinishedtomorrowevening.Whattheteachersaidleftmethinkingdeeplyaboutmystudy.Wecantleavesuchanimportantmatterunfinished/unsolved.Hehadmerepairthebike.Stevenhadhislegsbrokenwhileplayingfootball.Thekinghadhisservantstandingintherainfortwohours.Myparentsoftenmakemedosomehousework.Youshouldraiseyourvoicetomakeyourselfheardinthespeech.

SB/STHINCONDITION/PLACE处于某种状态；在某地方*tomakeorallowsb/sthtoremaininaparticularcondition/place/etc.使保留，让.处于(某种状态、某地等)·Leavethedooropen,please.请把门开着吧。·Thebombblastleft25peopledead.那颗炸弹炸死了25个人。·Dontleaveherwaitingoutsideintherain.别让她在外边雨里等着。·Leavethericetocookfor20minutes.把大米煮20分钟。要点:leave+宾语+todo/tobedone/doing/done

HAVESTHDONE让某事做成*sthdone(usedwitapastparticiple与过去分词连用)*tosuffertheeffectsofwhatsbelsedoesto蒙受(他人所为的后果)·Shehadherbagstolen.她的包被愉了。*sthdone(usedwithapastparticiple与过去分词连用)tocausesthtobedoneforyoubysbelse让(他人)为你做(…事)youhavesomethingdone,someonedoesit·You’vehadyourhaircut!你理发了！youoryouarrangeforttobedone.让…做.·Werehavingourcarrepaired.我们的车正在修理。

totellorarrangeforsbtodosthforyou要(或安排)(某人)做(某事)Ihadyourroomscleanedandaired.我叫人把你的房间打扫了并通了风。Theyhadhimkilled.ebouncersthrowthemoutofclub.安保人员把他们轰出了俱乐部。·Shesalwayshavingthebuildersintodosomethingorother.她总是让建筑工人到家里来干这干那。要点:have+宾语+do/doing/done

六、非谓语作补语1.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohear_____(speak)Eng