高三英语语法填空之动词解题技巧.docx

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高三英语语法填空之动词解题技巧

首先，判断填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词，按照以下三点。

一、 若句子没有别的谓语动词或是虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之并列关系时，所给动词就是谓语动词；若是谓语动词，考虑好时态。

WhenIdie,I (give)everythingtoyou.

Thatwasdefinitelynotanattractiveidea,soIpolitelydeclinedherinvitation,3. (close)mybookandwalkedaway.

二、 若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语，所谓动词就是非谓语动词，要确定非谓语动词的形式（doing/todo/done）

(speak)outyourinnerfeelingwon’tmakeyoufeelashamed,onthecontrary,…

…butitisnotenoughonly (memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.

(complete)theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.

Theheadteacherwentintothelab, (follow)bytheforeignguests.

Hesawthestone, (say)tohimself:”thenightwillbeverydark..”

注：在改错中也容易出现这样的问题：

Irecordedmyspeech,listeningtoitandcorrectedmypronunciation.

Lookroundandrealizingthattherewasnovacantseatonthebus,Istoodup

immediatelyandaskhimtotakemyseat.

Manypeoplecametohim,complainaboutthesameproblemseverytime.

Hisparents,notwanthimtodropoutofschool,broughthimtoanewschool.

三、动词词类变化

Thesepeoplehavemadegreat (contribute)toChinawiththeirwork.

Fatherwenttohisdoctorfro (advise)abouthishearttrouble.

I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the

(exist)oftheword“failure”.

强化训练：

IwascertainthatshewouldlikeitbecauseI (tell)bymyclassmatesthatshelovedhotfood.

Hisfearoffailure (keep)himfromclassroomgamesthatotherstudentsplayedwithjoyousabandon.

Beingtooanxioustohelpanevenhelpoften (result)inthecontrarytoourintention.

Mypupils,Donnie (include),adoredher.

Shewishedthathewasaseasy (please)ashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.

Wemustalsoconsiderthereactionoftheperson (receive)thegift.

AsfarasI’mconcerned,my (suggest)isthatweshouldhaveadictionarywithineasyreach.

2015全国卷一语法填空（满分15分）

Yangshuo,China

ItwasraininglightlywhenI 61 (arrive)inYan