【高考词汇构词拓展默写+单句语法填空】【7】【学生版】.doc

一、构词法自测

vt.保护；保存；节约

conserve

n.保存；保护

vi.组成；在于；一致

consist

a.一致的

vt.咨询；请教；商量

consult

n.顾问

vt.包含；容纳；容忍

contain

n.容器

vt.反驳；驳斥

contradict

a.相矛盾的

vt.vi.捐献；捐助

contribute

n.贡献

vi.合作，协作

cooperate

n.合作，协作

vt.改正；纠正

correct

n.改正

n.罪行；犯罪

crime

n.罪犯，犯人

n.立方体

cube

a.立方体的，立方形的

n.白天；日子

day

a.每日的；日常的ad.每天n.日报

vt.装饰；装修

decorate

n.装饰，修饰

vt.保护；保卫

defend

n.防御，保卫

a.故意的；深思熟虑的

deliberate

ad.故意地

vt.递送；生(小孩)；接生；发表(演说等)

deliver

n.投递；发送的货物

n.需求；要求vt.强烈要求

demand

a.要求很高的；费力的

vt.否认；拒绝

deny

n.否认；拒绝，拒绝给予

vt.描写，叙述

describe

n.描写；描述

vi.vt.应受；值得

deserve

adv.理应，应当

vt.设计；计划；构思

design

n.设计师

vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭

destroy

n.破坏，毁灭，消灭

vi.发展

develop

n.发展，开发

vt.vi.消化

digest

n.消化(力)

n.污垢；泥土

dirt

a.脏的

vt.发现，发觉

discover

n.发现；发觉

二、单句语法填空

___________(conserve)electricity,wearecuttingdownonourcentralheating.

A___________(design)isapersonwhosejobistodesignthings.

Climbingisphysically___________(demand).

Doyouhaveyourmilk__________(deliver)?

Fishiseasy__________(digest)whenyoureill.

He__________(describe)brieflywhathappened.

Hewas__________(deserve)punished

Hewashappytoactasa__________(consult)tothecompany.

Icantbelieveyousoldthecarwithout__________(consult)me!

Ifinditveryhardtodressmytwo-year-oldwhensherefuses__________(cooperate).

Itoreopenthebox,only__________(discover)thatsomeofthepartsweremissing.

Ifwhatyousayisnot__________(consist)withwhatyoudo,itwillhaveabadeffectonyourchildren.

Imsurehesaysthesethings___________(deliberate)toannoyme.

ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplayingcards__________(design)forentertainmentandeducation.

It’ssaidthatdrivingafterdrinking__________(contribute)tothousandsoftrafficaccidentseveryyear.

Ivelostafile__________(contain)alotofimportantdocuments.

Manypeopleareveryconcernedaboutthe__________(destroy)oftherainforests.

Officialsdidnotbelievetherunners___________(deny)th