Research on the issue of European refugees分析和总结分析和总结.docx

ResearchontheissueofEuropeanrefugees

TheEUBorderAgencysaidinAugustthisyear,morethan150000refugeesflockedintotheEuropeanUnion,andtheaccumulativenumberofrefugeesflockingintoEUthisyearismorethan500000.Althoughinthepast10months,thenumberofrefugeesincreasedsteadily,EUleadersrespondedslowly.SotheEUimmigrationaffaircommissionerDimitris

AvramopoulossaiditwastheworstrefugeecrisisinEuropesinceworld warII.

Theserefugees are mainly from the Middle East and northAfrica,such as Syria,Libya.As the main sea portals,Greece and Italyburdentremendouspressureofrefugeesettlementfirstandforemost.ThenumberofrefugeesflockingintoGreeceisaround0.16millionandthatofItalyis0.104million.AccordingtothestatisticspublishedbytheUnitedNationHumanRightsCouncil,theEUcountrieshavereceived437384asylumapplicationfromJanuarytoJulythisyear.UNHRCalsoreportedthatduringthisperiod,thenumberofasylumapplication,whichis188486,received by Germany is far more than that of other countries.ThenfollowedbyHungary,whichreceived65415application.ThethirdoneisSweden,whose number of application is 33234.Italy andFranceseparatelyreceived30223and29832asylumapplication,rankingfourthandfifth.

ManyrefugeesfledfromSyria’scivilwar,ISISandenteredEUby

travelingthroughGreece.Thisyeartherewere258365refugeestakingboatstoGreeceafterarrivinginTurkey.OtherrefugeestriedtoarriveinItalybytravelingthroughGreece,orreachAustriabypassingthroughMontenegro,Bosnia,Croatia,Slovenia.AnincreasingpopularroutetogettoSchengenAreaisleavingforNorwayviaRussiaandLebanon.

MostrefugeesfromAfricacameintoEUbypassingthroughItalyandSpain.OncetheyarriveinItaly,manyofthemwillapplyforasylumherebuttherearestillsomepeopletryingtocrossintoFrance.Plentyofpeoplealsotriedgoingthroughthedangerousintersec