2018年英语专四真题和参考答案与解析.docx

WORD格式整理版

WORD格式整理版

学习指导参考

学习指导参考

2018英语专业四级考试真题及参考答案

PART III LANGUAGEUSAGE

Therearetwentysentencesinthissection.BeneatheachsentencetherearefouroptionsmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceoranswersthequestion.MarkhouranswersonANSWERSHEETTWO.

TheBentPyramidoutsideCairo ancientEgypt’sfirstattempttobuildasmooth-sidedpyramid.

hasbeenbelievedtohavebeen

wasbelievedtobe

C.isbelievedtohave

C.isbelievedtohavebeen

D.isbelievedtobe

U.S.News rankingsofcollegessince1983.Theyareaverypopularresourceforstudentslookingtoapplytouniversitycampus.

maintains

ismaintaining

maintained

D.hasbeen

D.hasbeenmaintaining

Hewasluredintoacrimehewouldnot havecommitted.

actually

accidentally

C.otherwise

C.otherwise

D.seldom

Shewasonceayoungcountrywifewithchickensinthebackyardandaviewof

mountainsbehindtheappleorchard.

A.bluehazyVirginia

B.hazyblue

B.hazyblueVirginia

C.Virginiahazyblue

D.Virginiabluehazy

Ilongtoalleviate ,butIcannot.

A.theevil

A.theevil

evil

evils

anevil

Indeed,itisarguablethatbodyshatteringistheverypointoffootball,askillingandmaiming .

war

arewar

ofwar

D.areofwar

D.areofwar

A.itsmostbasicAt ,photographyisachemicalprocess,duringwhichalight-sensitivematerialisalteredwhenexposedto

A.itsmostbasic

itsbasic

themostbasic

thebasic

Shehiredalawyertoinvestigate,onlytolearnthatGabrielhadremovedhernamefromthedeed.Theinfinitiveverbphrase“onlytolearn”isused .

toexpressanintendedpurpose

toindicateahighdegreeofpossibility

C.torevealanundesirable

C.torevealanundesirableconsequence

D.todramatizeastatedfact

WhichofthefollowingitalicizedwordsDOESNOTcarrythemetaphoricalmeaning?

A.Iwonderwhat’sbehindthischangeofplan.

B.Jimturnedtospeaktothepersonstanding

B.Jimturnedtospeaktothepersonstandi