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Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
Pleased and excited, people celebrate festivals by holding various ceremonies ranging from setting off fireworks or firecrackers to dressing up in fancy costumes for marches. Some festivals have religious origins in memory of famous figures; some are agricultural festivals to show gratitude for harvesting crops; some are festivals featuring traditions, in which customs still play a significant role; while in others traditions have faded away and they seem not to reflect peoples beliefs or faiths.They are commercialized and taken advantage of by businessmen and the media. On special occasions, supermarkets are decorated to create an atmosphere to encourage customers to buy. To be frank, people are still missing the days when they gathered joyfully and enjoyed themselves with homemade pumpkin pies, puddings, mashed potatoes, roast turkeys as well as singing Christmas carols. Not all festivals have abandoned old traditions.The Naadam Festival of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is a good example. Represented by wrestling, archery, and horse racing, the festival is really exciting. In brief, we should show respect for good traditions and after all, it’s horrible to forget our root absolutely.
人们高兴又兴奋,通过举行各种仪式来庆祝节日。从燃放烟花爆竹到盛装游行。有些节日有纪念名人的宗教渊源;有些农业节日,表达对收获庄稼的感激之情;有些传统节日中习俗仍然发挥着重要的作用;随着有些节日的传统慢慢消失,它们似乎不再反映出人们的信念或信仰。它们被商业化,被商人和媒体利用。在一些特殊的节日,超市都创造出要顾客购买的氛围。坦率地说,人们仍然怀念他们聚在一起的日子。他们开心地吃着自制的南瓜派、布丁、土豆泥、烤火鸡,还唱着圣诞颂歌。并不是所有的节日都抛弃了旧的传统。内蒙古自治区的那达慕节就是一个很好的例子。这个节日以摔跤、射箭和赛马为代表,非常刺激。简而言之,我们应该对于优良传统显示出尊重,毕竟,完全忘记我们的根是很可怕的。
Book 3 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
Li Hua, an energetic medical student, was walking by a kindergarten when an accident happened. A pregnant woman tripped over and fainted. Seeing this, her first response was to conduct first aid, but a passer-by whispered to her “Think twice.” She was in a moral dilemma. After a short hesitation, she chose to send the woman to a clinic. A physician who had just retired came to as
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