考研《英语一》2023年景德镇市乐平市深度自测卷含解析.doc

考研《英语一》2023年景德镇市乐平市深度自测卷 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) A trip across the Pacific will guarantee you a different experience with a tipping culture you’ve never come across in China. In the US, giving a little 1 money to service workers on top of your bill is a common 2 . Though US national law 3 that businesses pay workers at least $7.25 (45 yuan) per hour, employees receiving tips—often waiters and waitresses—are the exceptions. They 4 only receive $2.13 an hour, and tips 5 the difference. As the Wall Street Journal put it, “The American system of tipping holds the promise of great 6 for waiting staff.” So how should you tip if you are in the US? 7 you pay tips as a percentage of the bill. Offering an extra 15 percent of the 8 to the waiter or waitress in a restaurant and to the delivery man or woman is customary and 9 . You can offer more for great service and less for 10 service. Yet there is an 11 . For take-out food, you don’t have to 12 tips for the sellers. Tipsare not expected at fast food restaurants, cafés or ice cream shops either, though a tip jar 13 be right by the cash register (收银机). Don’t feel obligated to throw some money in, remembering that it doesn’t hurt. Those workers do not 14 on tips. Other service workers also receive tips. For taxi drivers, 15 percent is the norm (标准), 15 if they help with your bags. The same goes for tour guides. Today, you can even pay tips on a credit card. When receiving a copy of the bill to sign, you are 16 to fill in how much you’d like to tip. 17 thinking about when to tip and how much you should tip causes a big 18 for many Chinese people, it’s important to 19 in mind that as long as you show respect and use your reasoning, things will be just 20 . 1、A．good B．pocket C．extra D．lucky 2、A．