2022年重庆第一中学高二英语期末试题含解析.docx

2022年重庆第一中学高二英语期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. Alexia,______ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. A. struggling????? B. struggled??????? C. having struggled????? D. to struggle 参考答案： C C 句意：Alexia，找了几个月想做服务员，但是最后在当地的一家广告公司找了一个职位。根据句中的时间状语“for months”可知非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前，所以用完成式。 ? 2. Next door to ours ________, who has just returned from abroad. A. where lives an old man????? B. where does an old man live C. lives an old man??????????? D. does an old man live 参考答案： C 3. I wish I ________ an architect because then I ________ be able to design my own house. A. am, will be??? B. were, would C. will be, could??? D. was, could 参考答案： B 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：我希望我是一名建筑师，因为那样我就能设计自己的房子。此处wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，这里与将来的事实相反，用一般过去时态，且be动词在虚拟语气中的过去式是were。故答案为B。 【点睛】虚拟语气通常用于wish后的宾语从句中，表示与事实相反或不大可能实现的愿望。通常有三种形式：（1）对将来发生的事情表示祝愿或愿望：主语＋wish＋ 从句主语＋would(could, might)+动词原形。eg：I wish she would try again.我希望她能再试一次。（2）表示与现在事实相反的愿望：主语＋wish（that）＋从句主语＋动词过去式。eg：I wish I wasn’t leaving my son.我希望我没离开我儿子。（3）对过去发生的事情表示遗憾或后悔时：主语＋wish（that）＋从句主语＋would/could have/had＋过去分词。eg：I wish you had come to my birthday party. 你要是来了我的生日晚会就好了。 4. “ I don’t know what you mean, ” said Mary??????? ?an angry voice. ?????? A. in???????????????????? B. on??????????????????? C. with???????????????? D. by 参考答案： A 5. ?The doctor told me that I would recover from my illness if I ______ a healthy diet. ?? A. got through?? ??????B. fit in???? ??C. stuck to??? ???D. kept up 参考答案： C 6. Climbing mountains was _________ , so we all felt _________ . ? A. tiring; tired? B. tired; tiring? C. tiring; tiring?? D. tired; tired 参考答案： A 7. The teacher bought many books for her students, which _____ 500 yuan. A. added????? B. added to?????? C. added up??? D. added up to 参考答案： D 8. ____ her before, he didn’t know she was his aunt. ?? A. Not being seen? B. Not having seen C. Having not seen D. Not seeing 参考答案： A 9. _______ why she wasted money on a lottery ticket, the poor mother answered, “ A dolla