2024届高考英语语法总复习之时态讲练结合+课件.pptx

时 态 动词谓语动词时态、语态、人称数虚拟语气非谓语动词逻辑主语主被动关系时间顺序实义动词的考点 状态时间一般态(simple)进行态(continuous)完成态(perfect)完成进行态(perfect continuous)现在(present)一般现在时be: am/is/are;V: V/V-s 现在进行时V: am/is/are V-ing现在完成时V: have/has V-ed现在完成进行时V: have/has been V-ing过去(past)一般过去时be: was/wereV: V-ed过去进行时V: was/were V-ing过去完成时V: had V-ed过去完成进行时V: had been V-ing将来(future)一般将来时be: will be;V: will V将来进行时V: will be V-ing将来完成时V: will have V-ed将来完成进行时过去将来(past future)(一般)过去将来时be: would beV: would V过去将来进行时过去将来完成时过去将来完成进行时 语态时态主动被动一般现在时V/V-sam/is/are + V-ed一般过去时V-edwas/were + V-ed一般将来时will + Vwill be + V-ed过去将来时would + Vwould be + V-ed现在进行时am/is/are + V-ingam/is/are + being + V-ed过去进行时was/were + V-ingwas/were + being + V-ed将来进行时will be V-ingwill be being V-ed现在完成时have/has + V-edhave/has been + V-ed过去完成时had + V-edhad been + V-ed现在完成进行时have been V-inghave been being V-ed 一般现在时经常性或习惯性的动作I leave home for school at 7 every morning.现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性The vase is round with triangle handles.客观真理，客观存在，科学事实，格言或警句The earth moves around the sun. Pride goes before a fall.确定按计划或按照时间要发生的事情，用一般现在时可以表达将来The train for Haikou leaves at 8:00 in the morning.在时间、条件、让步状从中用一般现在时代替一般将来时Please ring me up as soon as you arrive in Germany.形式：V/V-s; am/is/are 1. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. A .will play B. have played C. played D. play2. In some parts of the world, such as in England, tea ____ with milk and sugar. A. is serving B. serves C. is served D. served3. ——Put these glasses away before they _____. ——OK. I’ll put them in the cupboard. A. have broken B. are breaking C. get broken D. will be broken4. If the whether ____ (be) fine tomorrow, we will go to the countryside.5. She said that the sea water ____ (be) salty.练习1 一般过去时表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作When I was a child, I often played football in the street.在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态Where did you go just now? Mary married a merry man. wish, wonder, think, hope, mea