牛津深圳版九年级英语上册期中复习专题三语法.docxVIP

九年级英语牛津沪教版上册期中复习 专题三：语法 【语法归纳】 一、语法点：反意疑问句 陈述句 + ,+简短的问句? You?are?from?America,?aren’t?you? 原则一：陈述句与附加疑问句主语在人称 与数上保持一致。 eg： The Green werent at home last night, were they??? 原则二：陈述句与疑问句的谓语在时态、数上保持一致。 注意： （1）陈述句谓语为行为动词时,疑问句谓语用助动词do、does、did ① You often watch TV in the evening, dont you?? （2）陈述句谓语为s时需考虑is/ was/has；为’d时需考虑是had/would ①Lily s been to Beijing, hasnt she? ②Hed learnt to play football, hadnt he? （3）have/has/had作实义动词时,疑问句谓语用助动词do/does/did ① You have never been to Beijing, have you? ② Mr. Fat has few friends here, does he??? 原则三：遵循前否后肯,前肯后否的原则 注意：陈述句谓语前有few, little, seldom,hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等,疑问句需用肯定结构 ① You have never been to Beijing, have you?? 2 、祈使句 + ,+肯定疑问句。 （1）Lets + V原 + 其它,shall we? ? eg: Lets go for a walk, shall we????? （2）其它形式的祈使句 +,+will you〔表示请求或wont you表示提醒? ??①Come into the classroom, will you?? 二、感 叹 句 1.?What?+（a?/?an?）+?adj＋n复＋主＋谓！ 注意：若名词为复数或不可数名词时,前无冠词a、an 1,What?a?fine?day?it?is！ 2, What?good?teachers?they?are！ 3, What?thick?ice?we?are?having?here！ 2..?How?＋adj/adv＋主＋谓！ 注意：根据后面的谓语动词决定前面的是adj还是adv How?well?she?sings！ How?beautiful?the?flowers?are！ 语法点：if /unless/as soon as 引起的条件句,尊循主将从现原则 【课堂专练】 适当形式填空 （一） 1.We use a falling intonation when we are asking for (agree). 2. It looks (interest), doesn’t it ? 3. You’re (joke), aren’t you ? 4. Don’t (worried). I’ll think of a way. 5. Just then, Cao Chong had a (wonder) idea. 6. Helen did an (excite) thing. 7. Can anyone tell me how (weight) it? 8. One of the most famous wise (man) in ancient Greece was Diogenes. 9. The boat was (fill) with rocks. 10. Who was the crown (probable很可能的) made for? （二） 1. The Smiths have made a (decide) on the place for the meeting. 2.Do you mind _____________ (open) the door for me? 3. The colour green can make you feel ____________ (relax). 4. His mother would rathe