单元五 名词（精讲课件）——2024届高考英语解锁大单元一轮复习【配套新教材】.pptxVIP

单元五名词;;考点一 名词的数 1.可数名词的复数 (1)规则变化 ①一般情况下，在词尾直接加s。 Eg: book——books cap——caps ②以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词，在词尾加es Eg: glass——glasses box——boxes watch——watches brush——brushes ③以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，把y改为i, 再加es Eg: story——stories country——countries;-4-;-5-;-6-;(2)不规则变化 ①常见单复数同形的名词 Chinese中国人;means方式;works工厂;sheep绵羊;deer鹿;series系列; fish鱼;fruit水果等。其中 fish, fruit表示种类时,可加复数词尾,即fishes, fruits。 ②自身有特殊变化的名词 child孩子→children　man男人→men　foot脚,英尺→feet　tooth牙→teeth　medium传播媒介→media　mouse老鼠→mice　phenomenon现象→phenomena;-8-;-9-;-10-;-11-;-12-;-13-;-14-;-15-;-16-;1.动词变名词的后缀 ;2.形容词变名词的后缀 ;;1.—Zhen He was a Ming dynasty ______ that we Chinese people are proud of. —I agree with you. He even succeeded ______ sailing to the east coast of Africa. tourist; to B. philosopher; in C. inventor; to D. explorer; in;2. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide________ for the homeless families. A. occupation B. accommodation C. region D. platform;3. Police have arrested a ________ in a series of killing in the city. A. suspect B. conflict C. virus;4. The advisers helped you talked through your problems but they don’t offer you any direct ____. evolution B. solutions C. resolution D. dissolution;5. You can find many _____about famous film stars on the Internet. news B. pictures C. tickets D. information;6. I need some _____and _____. vegetable; two packets of salts B. vegetables; two packets of salts C. vegetables; two packets of salt D. vegetable; two packets of salts;7. Do you have two _____of_____? pair; shoes B. pairs; shoes C. pair; shoe D. pairs; shoe;8.—Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here？ —No its about _____. A.7 minutes walk B.7 minute walk C.7 minutes walk D.7 minutes walk;9. The post card is sent by ________. a friend of my father B. a friend of my fathers C. my father friend D. my father friends;10. The village is far away from her indeed. Its ______ walk. A.?a four hour???