湖南省长沙市华益中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷.docxVIP

华益—2023-2024-1学年度初一下第一次月考卷 第二部分 阅读（共三节，计40分） 第一节 （共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A You probably (很可能) know “Hello” and “How are you?” in English. But English speakers use (使用) many other greeting words. Let’s learn some of them. Formal (正式的) greetings Informal (非正式的) greetings You can use (使用) them to show respect (尊重). You can also use them at formal events (大事). “Good morning / afternoon / evening” are formal greetings. “It’s nice to meet you” is formal, too. Remember to only (仅仅) use it the first time you meet someone. “How are you doing?” and “How do you do?” are also formal greetings. When you talk with friends, family members or someone you know, you can use informal greetings. “Hi”, “Hey”, “Morning”, “Nice to see you.”, “What’s up?”, “How’s it going?”, “How’s everything?” are popular (普遍的). ( ) 21. The underlined (下划线的) word “it” refers to (指代) the greeting ? A. Good morning. B. It’s nice to meet you. C. How do you do? ( ) 22. There are example (例子) of popular informal greetings. A. six B. seven C. eight ( ) 23. They are formal greetings EXCEPT (除了) . A. How are you doing? B. Good evening! C. How’s it going? B I’m Katie Alice Anderson. Katie is my first name, Alice is my middle name and Anderson is my family name. I don’t use my middle name often, so you can call me Katie Anderson or Katie. Like me, many people in the UK have a first name, a middle (中间) name and a family name. Usually (通常) our parents pick (挑选) the first name and the middle name for us. But do you know how we English people get our family names in history (历史)? Some people get family names from their father’s names. For example, “Jackson” is the son of Jack and “Robinson” is the son of Robin. Some people’s family names come from the places (地点) of their homes. Garcia is the name of a place in Spain (西班牙), so Mr. Garcia’s ancestors (祖先) may come from the place. Some family names come from a person’s job (工作). If