人教课标英语必修五Unit2 Grammar 课件.pptVIP

人教课标 高二 必修 5 Unit 2 V-ed 作宾语补足语 完成下列句子，并思考什么是宾补? We think him ______. clever頭がいい What she did made him _______.angry We consider the answer ________.correct We find them _________________.playing basketball We think him clever.What he said made me angry.We consider the answer correct.We find them playing basketball.Look at these sentences, and think of what the object complement is? Definition An object complement is a word or phrase that follows the direct object to modify or complete its meaning. What can be used as an object complement? His father named him Doming. They painted their house white. He asked me to lend my computer to him.n.adj.V-to do4. We saw her leaving.5. I always find him in the classroom.V-ingprep. phrase 6. Let the fresh air in.7. You cannot call it what you will. 8. We must get the work finished by 10 o’clock.adv.clausethe past participle The relationship between the object and the past participleHe got his bad tooth pulled out yesterday.He found his new bikestolen.1. 及物动词(短语)的过去分词用作宾补时，宾语即是过去分词的逻辑主语，宾语和过去分词之间存在逻辑上的 _____ 关系。被动 She found her necklace gone on her way home. I found the leaves fallen two days ago.2. 少数不及物动词如 go, change, fall 等的过去分词作宾语补足语时，仅表示动作 _____。因此，宾语与过去分词之间不存在逻辑上的被动关系。完成 On coming in, I found a girl seated in the corner.I like her dressed in red. 3. 动词 seat, hide, dress 等的过去分词作宾语补足语一般表示宾语的 _____，而不表示被动或完成的意义。状态 使用V-ed 作宾补的情况： 1. V-ed 跟在使役动词 keep, leave, have, make, get 等后面作宾补。eg. They kept the door locked for a long time. Don’t leave the windows broken like this all the time. She had the hair cut yesterday. He raised his voice to make himself heard. We should get the repair work finished in a week. 2. V-ed 跟在表示感觉或心理状态的动词 watch, notice, see, hear, listen to, feel, find 等后面作宾补。eg. We saw the door locked. I heard my name called just now. The next morning they found the world changed. He didn’t notice his wallet stolen. Having passed all the tests, she fel